Bill Tammeus’ Talk
Welcoming Presbyterians Conference
Central Presbyterian Church
Kansas City, MO
Thank you. Of all the introductions I’ve ever had, that was easily the
most recent. Just no question.
I am surprised to see this many people here on a day when I know most of
you would prefer to be off at one of the many celebrations marking the opening
on this date in 325 AD of the Council of Nicea, the first ecumenical council of
the church.
I’ll try not to go on forever here this evening so you may be free later
for some of the inevitable Nicea whoop-de-doo.
Odd as it may seem, it actually may be a helpful coincidence that
today really does mark the opening of the hugely important Council of
Nicea, because I want to speak with you a little bit about the church, its history,
its tradition and our place, yours and mine, in all of that.
But before I begin I want to make you two promises: First, that I will
try to stop talking before you stop listening. And second, that I will tell you
the truth – though only so far as it’s possible for someone who is both a
Presbyterian and a newspaper man to do that.
I want to suggest to you that even when the church gets things wrong – as
it surely does sometimes – those of us who disagree with the church are called
to disagree publicly and aggressively, but lovingly, even if sometimes the
church itself doesn’t behave that way.
And I think we must do our disagreeing knowing that there is hope – not a
false hope, not a pie-in-the-sky hope, not a somewhere-over-the-rainbow-sing-it-again-please-Judy-Garland
hope but, rather, a hope that is borne of history, a hope that is rooted in the
liberating word of God, a hope that is embodied in the head of the church,
Jesus Christ, who envisioned and prayed for a unified church and whose visions
ultimately will be reality.
But let’s first acknowledge how hard the call can be for gays and
lesbians to stay active in the church. And above all, let’s not be judgmental
and intolerant of people who have made another choice, even if that choice breaks
our hearts.
In the spring of 2002, Presbyterians
Today magazine did a cover story called “When a family member is gay.” It
quoted James Henderson, son of Mitzi Henderson, co-moderator of More Light
Presbyterians.
This is what James said: “I feel in many ways I didn’t leave the church.
I think the church left me. The institutional church has been abusive of gays –
and healthy people don’t stay in abusive relationships.”
James Henderson speaks much truth. He articulates with passion the wisdom
possessed by people with self-respect – which is to say people who are whole
and healthy – that they should not remain in abusive relationships.
James’s words reflect wisdom articulated by Catholic moral theologian Daniel
Maguire, as he’s quoted in a new book by Marvin Ellison called Same-Sex Marriage? A Christian Ethical
Analysis. This is what Maguire says: “We show what we think persons are
worth by what we ultimately concede is due to them.” Ellison then writes this:
“This insight leads to a jarring conclusion: ‘If we deny persons justice, we
have declared them worthless.”
If James Henderson were speaking solely of human love or human family
relationships, I would have no disagreement with him at all.
In fact, I really don’t want to argue with him, anyway. I think he said
something that is perfectly understandable, given the shameful way many parts
of the church have historically treated people whose sexual orientation is not
heterosexual.
But I hope his words also can challenge us to think about what it means
to be the church. James indicted the institutional church. I think most
of us who have spent any significant part of our lives active in the church
know what he means by that phrase.
Are we Presbyterians not likely to say, for instance, that it was “the
institutional church” that first adopted what became known as Amendment B? Yes,
we are likely to say that, but I think the term “institutional church”
can mislead us, if we let it. So I’d like you to think about what the church
really is.
I used to teach 6th and 7th grade Sunday school at
the church I call home, Second Presbyterian here in Kansas City. Teaching 6th
and 7th grade Sunday school is penance for sins you may not even
have committed yet. I taught it for several years, so I’m covered for some sins
until I’m 104 years old.
Sometimes I would ask my students to draw a picture of our church. Almost
inevitably they would draw the building. Nice try, I’d say, but no cigar. Try
again. Eventually, one of them would figure out that the church is not the
building but the people who are members of the church and who use the building.
We are the church, you and I. I loved seeing that light go on in their
heads.
The Greek word most often used in the New Testament for church is ecclesia. As many of you no doubt know, it
means “called out.”
That is, the church is not a voluntary organization like the Kiwanis Club
or the Business and Professional Women’s Club. Rather, the church is the
gathering of the Body of Christ. Its members are people whom God has
called out of the world and to whom God has given gifts of the Spirit
that the church needs to be the Body of Christ. I want to repeat that and I
would like you to keep the definition in mind when, in a few minutes, I tell
you about two friends of mine, Kirk and Doug. The church is the gathering of
the Body of Christ. Its members are people whom God has called out of
the world and to whom God has given gifts of the Spirit that the church
needs to be the Body of Christ.
Think about the members of your own church. If you were God (oh, what a
thought; give me 15 minutes of that, I sometimes think to myself, just 15
minutes). Anyway, if you were God, would you have selected all of those
people who call your church home? Would you have?
I know I certainly wouldn’t have. I don’t even like some of those people.
But I’m not called to like any of them. I’m called to love them, and
they, in turn, are called to love me. What hard work that can be sometimes.
In concert with the theme of this conference, “From the Heartland to the
Horizon,” I think it’s crucial for us to carry from the Heartland to the
horizon these ideas about church because they will help us understand why I
believe you are called to stay within the church to work for change in that
church, to live lives of what I like to think of as assertive humility within
that church and to love people in the church who, in disobedience to the divine
will, may not, in fact, love you, no matter what they say.
Bruce Feiler, author of Abraham: A
Journey to the Center of Three Faiths, says that in the early days of
Christianity, long before it became the world’s most dominant religion, church
members “felt a powerful sense of being alien.”
I must tell you that as a white, male, heterosexual, married, employed,
tall, semi-modest middle-class American Protestant, I rarely experience a sense
of being an alien. It’s why I give thanks for the experience I had as a boy of
living in India for two years. That taught me at least a little about what it’s
like to be an outsider.
Well, what does it look like when gays and lesbians stay in a
congregation through good times and bad?
Let me tell you about two close friends, Doug and Kirk, who have been in
a committed relationship for years. Their situation may be unique because they
are still members of the church they grew up in, the church their parents –
both mother and father in Kirk’s case and mother in Doug’s case – still are
members of. It’s an Episcopal church in the Kansas City area, but we
Presbyterians can relate to Episcopalians well. Heck, I tell my Episcopal
friends that I’m a Presbyterian who’s just saving up to become an Episcopalian.
Doug, by the way, is my estate-planning lawyer. But because I’m a
journalist, I essentially have no estate, so he has been forced to find other
clients. In fact, a journalist having an estate-planning lawyer is a little
like a homeless man having an interior decorator.
Anyway, I want you to hear what Doug and Kirk have to say about their
experience because I think they are living out the model that is crucial for
the church to see if the church is ever going to repent of its sins of
exclusivity, discrimination and misuse of the Bible as a weapon of sexual
oppression.
Listen now as I share some of Kirk’s and Doug’s own words:
Kirk: The more we get into this whole issue, the more it strengthens my
resolve to stay (in the church). You tend to become defiant. I need this place,
but it’s also that they really need me. There are Sundays when I think that I’d
rather not go to church. But I don’t want (the rector) reading anything into
that. It’s almost become: I’m going to go every Sunday to show them.
I find the most struggle that I have is trying to explain why I’m there
to my friends who do not go to church – not my gay friends. They’re not the
ones who are saying, “How can you put up with that?” Our gay friends are the
ones who support us and tell us how great that is.
Doug: In fact our gay friends say, “I wish I could find a place like
that. I wish I could find a place that supported me.” We’ve often had a problem
with the institution, but our experience in our own parish – usually, not
exclusively, but usually – has been different. We were born there. Our parents
still go there. The parish watched us grow up. We have a history.
Kirk: It’s the community that binds you there and makes you realize that
that’s home. The best thing we can do rather than hold up signs or parade down
the street is simply be there.
Doug: I have these friends who are Benedictine monks, and one of their
vows is to the stability of life, commitment to the community. Part of
stability is the commitment to stay in the community, no matter how boring or
angry or whatever it becomes or you become. It’s just commitment. I guess you
don’t abandon your church community any more lightly than you would your
partner or your family or your job.
Doug and Kirk, of course, wrestle with a great deal as active members of
their congregation. For instance, listen now to Kirk:
Kirk: You see the church so freely bestow marriage on some young kids who
shouldn’t be getting married and that I’ve seen divorced within a year or two.
I used to get bitter about it and now I’ve learned to celebrate the fact that
this is exactly what we should do. We should try to do things that bind people
together. That’s what marriage is about. But there was a while there when going
to weddings was really tough for me. And going to baptisms was hard for the
same reasons.
But the whole struggle has helped my faith by keeping me committed. It
kept me bound there. But more importantly than that, it has shown me – particularly
in times of struggle – that Christ is alive and the Christian community is
alive through action, not through reading and teaching and books, but Christ is
alive through other people. Christ is alive in people, not in bureaucracy and
not in politics.
Doug: I’m not sure I would have stuck around had I not been receiving
something from the church. I’m not that much of a martyr and I’m not that much
of a fight-the-good-fight kind of a person.
There is a relationship with the institutional church. And at times when
the institutional church has really frustrated me, I can always look to the
local community of faith and say this is where Christ is present and these are
people who touch my life and this is how I experience Christ. But if you take
that too far you’re just a Congregationalist and that’s not what I am. I just
really have this love for the Episcopal Church. I’m not going anywhere. I’m
just in the right place. This is the tradition for me.
I can live in a church with people who don’t want me there, but some
people don’t seem willing to live with me there.
Kirk: We do feel our ministry is just to be there.
I also want to share with you a few words that Kirk said to his vestry,
the ruling board of his church, on which he has served. I think it says in a
few words part of what I’m trying to say to you about church:
Kirk: We thank God every day for the way that this community already
blesses our relationship. It is in the church that our relationship was formed.
It is in the church that we have built our strongest community to nurture our
commitment to each other. It is the church that has carried us, as a committed
couple, through times of joy and sorrow. It is the community of (this church)
that witnesses our commitment to each other, that “does all they can in their
power to uphold these two persons in our relationship.” We do feel that someday
we will be able to audibly hear in the sanctuary that resounding “we will” to
what we already feel and know. In the meantime, we continue to be blessed by
our families, our friends and our church.
One of the things I take away from Kirk’s and Doug’s experience is a
renewed understanding that because the church historically has been a major
reason that the broader society has oppressed gays and lesbians – indeed, the
whole GLBT community – and that such oppression continues, the church must become
a leader to change that.
It’s why I was heartened when the Episcopal Church last year gave its
approval to the selection of Gene Robinson as bishop of New Hampshire. I saw it
– and Kirk and Doug saw it – as an indication that the church has begun to lead
society out of the darkness, the sickness that we sometimes call homophobia.
Please understand that I am not claiming to understand in detail the
struggles many of you have gone through and continue to go through to be
members of your churches. But just as I don’t have to have AIDS to be part of
our church’s AIDS ministry and just as I don’t have to be a convicted criminal
to write column after column about why we should abolish the death penalty, I also
don’t have to have exactly your own experience to be able to commit myself to
stand with you.
Your journey must seem incredibly lonely at times. And I will be the last
person to condemn you if you decide that you can’t be part of what you consider
an abusive relationship with the church any more. But you are not alone within
the church. There are allies, friends, brothers and sisters in Christ who want
to walk with you and who are, in fact, beside you on this journey.
And the church needs you. I won’t say it needs you more than you need it.
I think that what the church has to offer everyone – salvation by grace through
faith in Jesus Christ – is a treasure without price. So I say that you need the
church, too, even if it fails to live consistently into its calling to be a
channel of God’s love and grace.
We together are the body of Christ, but if the body of Christ is divided
– and it is – all of us suffer. You, me, all of us. So I ask you to stay the
course, to renew your commitment to be light and life for the church, to help
the church find its way. It may not happen in my lifetime or yours, but it will
happen, and you are part of the reason we’ll get there.
Thank you and may God richly bless each of you as we travel together as
children of God, as sinners of Christ’s own redeeming.