* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

                                     MORE LIGHT UPDATE

                                     March-April 2002

                                    Volume 22, Number 4

             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

                                        HIGHLIGHTS



             Amendment A. On the Road. New More Light Churches. New More Light 

             Chapters. Shower of Stoles Project. Celebrating Lisa Larges, 

             Howard Warren, Virginia Davidson. September 11. Good Books. High 

             Court Case.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

                                       FULL CONTENTS



             CHANGES: Peter Oddleifson, Liaison for Judicial Issues.

             OUR COVER: Noe Valley Ministry (PCUSA, and More Light!).

             OUR NATIONAL FIELD ORGANIZERS

                  On the Road with Michael Adee

             EVENTS

                  11th National Called Out Conference for LGBT Seminarians

                  Live Into Hope: 2002 More Light Presbyterians Conference

                  Other Events

             FEATURE STORIES

                  Amendment A: What It Would & Wouldn't Do, by Douglas Nave

                  A Covenant Network Letter

                  Another Reason to Delete G-6.0106b, by Chris Glaser

             OUR CHURCHES

                  Good News!! -- ANOTHER new more light church! St. James, Chicago

                  More Good News!! -- TWO new churches join MLP the same day.

             OUR CHAPTERS

                  A New MLP Chapter: West Jersey Presbytery

             THE SHOWER OF STOLES PROJECT

                  An Update from director Martha Juillerat

             OUR PEOPLE

                  Celebrating Lisa Larges: TAMFS Regional Partnership Coordinator

                  Celebrating Howard Warren: Janie Spahr Visits Howard Warren for Christmas

                  Power, The Problem and The Pain Continue, by the Rev. Howard Warren

                  Yet "Another Beginning" at 85: Virginia Davidson, by Marvin M. Ellison

                  A greeting from Mike Smith

             COMMENTARY

                  Before September 11 -- After September 11, by John Merz

                  When the church says no ... how do we say YES?, by James E. Nicholson

                       [ELECTRONIC UPDATE ONLY]

                  Calvin on Freedom of Conscience, by Sarah Melcher

             GOOD BOOKS

                  *Reformation of the Heart: Seasonal Meditations by a Gay 

                       Christian*, by Chris Glaser

                  *Omnigender: a trans-religious approach*, by Virginia Ramey Mollenkott

             CHASTITY COURT CASE

                  Highest Church Court Declines to Deal with Chastity!

             MLP OFFICERS

                  MLP Board of Directors

                  MLP National Liaisons

             MLP PRESBYTERY LIAISONS

             MLP CHAPTERS

             MASTHEAD (Publication Information)



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                              *We limit not the truth of God

                              To our poor reach of mind,

                              By notions of our day and sect,

                              Crude, partial and confined.



                              No, let a new and better hope

                              Within our hearts be stirred:

                              for God hath yet more light and truth

                              To break forth from the Word.*



              -- Pastor John Robinson, sending the Pilgrims to the New World,   

             1620; paraphrased by the hymnwriter George Rawson, 1807-1889.



                                       SEXUAL ETHICS



                   "More Light Presbyterians (MLP) envisions that 

                   Christian sexual ethics marked by covenantal 

                   fidelity shall be the standard for all 

                   Presbyterians, irrespective of sexual orientation." 

                       -- MLP Board, September 1999.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                        For all ministers, elders, deacons, members

                      and friends of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)



                                 More Light Presbyterians          

                              4737 County Road 101, PMB# 246

                                 Minnetonka, MN 55345-2634



                                     MORE LIGHT UPDATE

                                 James D. Anderson, Editor

                                        P.O. Box 38

                               New Brunswick, NJ  08903-0038

                  732-249-1016, 732-932-7500 ex 8210 (Rutgers University)

                           FAX 732-932-6916 (Rutgers University)

                             Internet: JDA@mariner.rutgers.edu

                                (or JDA@scils.rutgers.edu)

                                  Email Discussion List:

                          MoreLightPresbyterians@yahoogroups.com

                                 (To join, send email to:

                     MoreLightPresbyterians-Subscribe@yahoogroups.com;

                                 to leave, send email to:

                    MoreLightPresbyterians-Unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com).



                             MLP home page: www.mlp.org



                  Masthead, with Publication Information at end of file.



                 Note:  * is used to indicate italicized or boldface text.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             CHANGES



             Peter Oddleifson, one of our liaisons for judicial issues, has 

             new contact information: 120 Douglas Rd., Rochester, NY 14610, 

             585-473-8930, oddwall@aol.com





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             OUR COVER: Noe Valley Ministry (PCUSA, and More Light!), San 

             Francisco.  Line drawing from the Rev. Keenan Colton Kelsey, 

             Pastor.



             Other photos have been contributed by Michael Adee, Katie 

             Morrison, Janie Spahr, Jud van Gorder, Bill Moss, Rob Ater, and 

             Jack Hartwein-Sanchez.



             *Send us your photos -- especially photos of More Light 

             Churches!*  (We need physical photos, not digital!)



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             OUR NATIONAL FIELD ORGANIZERS



                                        On the Road

                                     with Michael Adee

                               MLP National Field Organizer



                       With Malice Toward None, With Charity For All



             This past week during a field visit to work with churches in 

             Washington, DC, one afternoon I took the Metro downtown to visit 

             the Lincoln Memorial.  It is a sacred place for me and has been 

             since my parents took me there many years ago as a child.  On one 

             side of that impressive marble statue of Abraham Lincoln the 

             words of his second inaugural address are inscribed.  His 

             challenge that is most poignant and inspiring to me is:  "With 

             malice toward none, with charity toward all, with firmness in the 

             right as God gives us to see the right, Let us strive to finish 

             the work we are in."



             As we continue to work for full equality and participation of 

             LGBT people and our families in the life of our church and in 

             society, as Lincoln said in the midst of the Civil War, "Let us 

             strive to finish the work we are in."   In that moment in time, 

             the humanity and morality of African-American persons was at 

             stake, as well as the soul of the church and our nation.  Now, it 

             is the humanity and morality of LGBT persons and our families 

             that is at stake, along with the soul of our church and nation.  

             And, of course, the very essence of the Reformed tradition, 

             progressive Christianity and an authentic democracy are at stake 

             as well.



             My field work has taken me close by to Albuquerque, NM to work 

             with **New Life Presbyterian Church** and to Cincinnati, OH  to 

             offer a recognition and visioning time with **Mt. Auburn 

             Presbyterian Church**.   Next steps for Mt. Auburn include 

             creating a LGBT Spirituality Group and consideration of bisexual 

             and transgender concerns.



             Imagine a week in a van across Oklahoma with Martha Juillerat, 

             Director, **The Shower of Stoles Project** and Janie Spahr, 

             Minister-Director, **That All May Freely Serve**!  It was a trip, 

             indeed.  We had a blast together in Martha's new "party van," as 

             she calls it, traveling several hundred miles with stops in 

             Oklahoma City, Tulsa and Broken Bow.  With educational events and 

             meetings to support Amendment A, gatherings to encourage LGBT 

             pastoral care, and affirmation of "more light" this joint venture 

             of **The Three Sisters** (the nickname for MLP, The Shower of 

             Stoles Project and TAMFS) was made possible by local leadership.



             Leadership and hospitality was provided by local Presbyterians -- 

             lay and clergy such as **John McNeese, Steve Daniels, Vikki 

             Dearing and Deb Bunt, Margaret Duncan, Terry Baxter and Barry 

             Hensley, Radford Rader, Pat and Bob Lucy, and Gene Wilson** along 

             with our two More Light Presbyterians Churches there: **St. 

             Andrew's Presbyterian Church**, Oklahoma City and **College Hill 

             Presbyterian Church**, Tulsa.



             Martha, Janie and I all preached together at **St. Andrew's 

             Presbyterian Church**, Oklahoma City, in a one-hour service.  I 

             am still trying to figure out how that happened.  And, over sixty 

             people came out to share in a program entitled "Telling Our 

             Stories, Sharing Our Faith and Celebrating Our Lives" at 

             **College Hill Presbyterian Church**, Tulsa, including **Nancy 

             McDonald**, former national President of PFLAG and **Kelly 

             Kirby**, PFLAG treasurer.



             **Gene Wilson**, pastor to a dozen Native American churches, gave 

             us a tour of his work in the Broken Bow area.  Being with Gene 

             and learning from him was an extraordinary experience.  

             Additional joint-ventures like this Oklahoma tour are being 

             planned in other parts of the country.



             Because a son and his father wanted to have a MLP Chapter in 

             their area, thirty people from six churches gathered at **St. 

             Mark's Presbyterian Church**, Tucson, AZ for inclusive worship 

             and conversations about what kind of Church they dream of and are 

             working toward and how to nurture "more light" in their 

             presbytery.  **Matt Moore**, youth director at St. Mark's and his 

             father, Robert, along with **Steve Melde**, pastor, Christ 

             Presbyterian Church and **Sue Westphal**, St. Mark's, are 

             providing leadership for this new MLP Chapter in **De Cristo 

             Presbytery** that includes a wonderfully diverse group of 

             Presbyterians, from high school youth to older adults, lay 

             leaders and clergy, Hispanic, Native American and Anglo, LGBT and 

             heterosexual, women and men.  In addition to helping start this 

             new Chapter, I preached and offered an educational program at 

             **Christ Presbyterian Church** and spoke to two youth groups at 

             St. Mark's.



             Katie Morrison and I offered a "welcoming" educational program 

             for southern California churches at **West Hollywood Presbyterian 

             Church**.  This program was supported by **Donn Crail** and the 

             **Lazarus Project** and the three More Light Churches in that area:  

             United-University Church at USC, Los Angeles; Baldwin Park 

             Presbyterian Church; and the host church, West Hollywood 

             Presbyterian Church.  People from twelve churches participated, 

             indicating a clear desire for their churches to be more welcoming 

             to LGBT people and our families.  **Susan Craig, Bear Ride** and 

             I also worked together on several projects while I was in 

             California.



             Sponsored by **Takoma Park Presbyterian Church**, Takoma Park, MD 

             and the **Open Doors MLP Chapter**, Washington, DC, a first-ever 

             program focused on LGBT/Q youth, children and families brought 50 

             people from over a dozen churches and 7 denominations together.  

             With resources from **Brian Cave**, our National Liaison for 

             LGBT/Q Youth and Young Adults, and **Ralph Carter**, I offered a 

             workshop, part of the plenary, and educational materials.  **Laura 

             Collins**, pastor, Takoma Park, invited me to preach and to meet 

             with the youth confirmation class.  **Wayne Sherwood** and 

             **Jeanne Mackenzie's** local leadership and hospitality made this 

             outreach possible.



             I joined **Marco Grimaldo** at **Westminster Presbyterian's** 

             Friday Night Jazz Dinner which has become a phenomenally 

             successful outreach of this More Light church reaching hundreds 

             of people each week.  **Ruth and Brian Hamilton**, co-pastors, 

             with church members have made this most creative and joyful 

             venture possible.



             Taking a commuter train from DC, I met with **Robin White**, 

             pastor, **Faith Presbyterian Church**, Baltimore and leaders from 

             her congregation and pastoral/music staff to discuss LGBT 

             pastoral care concerns and more light.  Celebrating their 125th 

             Anniversary, Faith Presbyterian continues to grow and expand 

             their ministry to include all of God's children.  With our David 

             Sindt grant, they have started a parenting class for same-sex 

             couples.



             With four field trips this month alone, I am most grateful to all 

             of you who make such outreach and ministry possible for me, and 

             also for **Katie Morrison**.  As I travel the country, 

             particularly in this time of decision regarding what kind of 

             Church we are and will become in light of Amendment A on 

             ordination, Lincoln's words haunt and inspire me to carry on.  

             "With malice toward none, with charity toward all, with firmness 

             in the right as God gives us to see the right, Let us strive to 

             finish the work we are in."  -- with hope and grace, Michael.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             EVENTS



                 11th National Called Out Conference for LGBT Seminarians



                         March 15-17, McCormick Seminary, Chicago



             Our own Marilyn Nash and Jon Bassinger provide leadership for 

             producing this 11th National Conference for LGBT Seminarians -- 

             Called Out.



             Joining Marilyn and Jon on the program will be Katie Morrison, 

             National Field Organizer, MLP; Erin Swenson, pastoral counselor, 

             national MLP liaison for transgender concerns and MLP Board 

             member; Chris Glaser, author, activist and editor of *Open Hands*; 

             and Martha Juillerat, Director, The Shower of Stoles Project.



             If you are in Chicago, you would be welcome to participate in 

             part or all of the Conference.  And, if you are a seminary 

             student, or considering a call to ministry, do make plans to 

             attend this extraordinary conference.



             Special thanks to Marilyn and Jon for your creative and inspiring 

             leadership with this Conference!  -- with hope and grace, Michael 

             Adee.



             For more information and a registration brochure, please contact: 

             Jon Bassinger, McCormick Theological Seminary, 773-947-6318, 

             jbassinger@mccormick.edu, www.calledout.freeservers.com



             McCormick Theological Seminary is a seminary of the Presbyterian 

             Church (U.S.A.).  The views and claims of this conference are not 

             necessarily those of the seminary nor of the PCUSA!  (But 

             someday, we hope all will share them!! -- JDA)



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                                      Live Into Hope

                         2002 More Light Presbyterians Conference

                       North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC

                              Friday-Sunday, May 24-26, 2002



             YOU ARE INVITED to join Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender 

             Presbyterians and their Allies, Family, and Friends from across 

             the country as together, we seek to: "LIVE INTO HOPE: Freeing -- 

             Restoring -- Abiding -- Challenging"



             All are welcome to join this annual community and seek the 

             fellowship and support of the inclusive community of More Light 

             Presbyterians.  Please invite a friend to join you!



             REGISTRATION FORM IN THIS UPDATE: Just turn to pages 21-21! (Only 

             in print verson.  Get a copy at the website, or via phone or 

             email!)



             WEBSITE: For more information and online registration, please see 

             the conference website at: 

             http://www.gaycharlotte.com/morelight/conference



             REGISTRAR: Amy Stapleford is the Conference Registrar.  Please 

             call her at (919) 286-0397 ext. 3 or email her at 

             MLPConferenceInfo-owner@yahoogroups.com if you have any 

             registration related questions.



             WHY COME?



             - Come to choose from workshops on 24 supportive and 

             informative topics.



             - Come to be inspired by fresh new leadership from across our 

             denomination.



             - Come to share in the fellowship of a supportive community.



             - Come to network with other leaders and advocates in the church.



             - Come to celebrate in worship with other Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, 

             and Transgender and Allied Christians.



             - Come to be spiritually enriched and renewed for ministry back 

             home.



             - Come to be updated on the latest news and strategies for our 

             work together in the Presbyterian Church.



             LOCATION: North Carolina State University is the setting for this 

             year's conference.  Located in the Bible Belt, NCSU is in the 

             middle of one of the most densely Presbyterian states in the 

             country, North Carolina.



             2002 CONFERENCE HOSTS:



              - Research Triangle MLP Chapter



             - Charlotte MLP Chapter



             SCHOLARSHIPS: Scholarships for youth, college and seminary 

             students, and persons on limited income are available through 

             MLP.  For scholarship information contact Michael Adee, MLP 

             National Field Organizer at MichaelAdee@aol.com or 505-820-7082.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             OTHER EVENTS



             March 15-17, 2002, Friday-Sunday. CALLED OUT: The 11th National 

             Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender and Allied Seminarians 

             Conference, including Queer Theory, Theology and Biblical Studies 

             Colloquium. Conference Theme: Militating -Isms. Chicago, Illinois 

             at McCormick Theological Seminary.



             March 29-31, 2002, Friday-Sunday, Celebrating the Gay Male 

             Spirit, led by Rob Bauer, clinical social worker and body-

             centered psychotherapist. All gay, bi and transgendered men, in a 

             relationship or single, are welcome. Rowe Camp and Conference 

             Center, King's Highway Rd., Rowe, MA 01367, 413-339-4954 & 339-

             4216, fax 413-339-5728, www.rowecenter.org, 

             retreat@rowecenter.org.



             April 4-7, 2002, Thursday-Sunday, TAMFS Annual Leadership 

             Conference, Stony Point Conference Center in Stony Point, NY. 

             Program and registration information can be found online at: 

             http://www.tamfs.org/new/conference/conference.asp.  

             Registration deadline March 22, 2002.  TAMFS has booked the 

             entire Stony Point Center for this event. Located 30 miles from 

             Manhattan, this Presbyterian facility is within 300 miles of 

             three TAMFS regions and the TAMFS national office in Rochester, 

             NY.



             April 11-14, 2002, Thursday-Sunday. The Voices of Sophia National 

             Gathering, St. Ferdinand, Kentucky.  For more information or to 

             become a member, please visit the VOS website at 

             www.voicesofsophia.org.



             April 12-14, 2002, Friday-Sunday, Attention: Princeton Seminary 

             Alumni/ae! BGLASS: serving the GLBTQ and supportive community at 

             P.T.S. is planning a "Queer and Allied Princeton Alumni/ae 

             Homecoming Weekend" on campus -- April 12-14, 2002.  Please 

             contact BGLASS co-moderators Rob Ater and Shannon Abbott at 

             bglasspts@yahoo.com for more information.  Provide us with your 

             name, graduation year, address and e-mail.  BGLASS would love to 

             welcome you back to P.T.S. in April.



             May 24-26, 2002, Friday-Sunday.  More Light Presbyterians 

             Conference, Raleigh, NC. See separate story in this *Update*.



             June 6-9, 2002, Thursday-Sunday. Christian People of the Rainbow 

             2002: Coloring Outside the Lines.  Led by Virginia Ramey 

             Mollenkott, Dale English, Robert Goss, Erin Swenson. 6:30 p.m. 

             Thurs. dinner through Sun. lunch. $310 ($155 registration 

             deposit). Kirkridge Retreat and Study Center, 2495 Fox Gap Rd., 

             Bangor, PA 18013-6028, 610-588-1793, fax 610-588-8510, 

             www.kirkridge.org.



             Summer 2003. WOW: Witness Our Welcome conference.  For more 

             info., go to www.wow2k.org, or write to PMB #111, 5250 N. 

             Broadway, Chicago, IL 60640, 800-318-5581.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             FEATURE STORIES



                                       Amendment A:

                                What It Would & Wouldn't Do



                              A Way to Respect Our Tradition,

                           and to Restore Honesty and Conscience



                                      by Douglas Nave



                  [The author is an attorney, a trustee of Fifth Avenue 

                  Presbyterian Church in New York City, and served as Overture 

                  Advocate for Overture 01-08, from the Presbytery of New York 

                  City, which formed the basis of Amendment 01-A.



                  His discussion is in four parts:



                  I. Amendment A would not compromise our long-established 

                  standards for ordained service: that candidates for 

                  ordination must be Christian, competent, collegial, and 

                  committed.



                  II. This amendment would restore proper authority for 

                  ordination to local governing bodies.



                  III. To compare the ordination of gay and lesbian persons to 

                  the ordination of women is inaccurate; Amendment A removes a 

                  prohibition, but does not institute any new requirement, as 

                  did the decision of the UPCUSA to require all congregations 

                  and presbyteries to be willing to ordain women.



                  IV. Looking "back to the future," Amendment A would not 

                  place the Presbyterian Church in a new situation, but would 

                  restore both honesty and respect for the freedom of 

                  conscience to our life as a Christian community.



                  Reprinted from the wonderful Witherspoon Society website, 

                  www.witherspoonsociety.org, with thanks and the permission 

                  of the author and the Witherspoon WebWeaver.



                  Note: Parenthetical references are to the *Book of Order*.]





             As we deliberate over ratification of Amendment 01-A, it is 

             helpful to keep clearly in mind what our standards for ordination 

             are, who has the authority to apply them, and where we are going 

             with the proposed reform.



                               I. Standards for Ordained Service



             We generally require that our ordained leaders satisfy standards 

             falling in four overall categories.



             **Christian**: First, they must be "persons of strong faith, 

             dedicated discipleship, and love of Jesus Christ as Savior and 

             Lord" -- in other words, they must be genuinely and steadfastly 

             Christian (G-6.0106a, G-14.0207a-d, G-14.0405b(1)-(4)). It is 

             under this standard that questions whether a person's beliefs 

             depart from an "essential" of the Reformed faith generally arise.



             It seems clear that our position on homosexual relations does not 

             constitute an "essential" of Reformed faith and polity. Sexual 

             practice simply does not have equal dignity with the core 

             doctrines of our faith -- the existence of a Triune God, the 

             Incarnation, salvation by grace through faith, and acceptance of 

             Scripture as the unique and authoritative witness to Jesus 

             Christ. Nor do the central affirmations of our Reformed tradition 

             (G-2.0500) address sexual practice. In the 1920s, General 

             Assembly held that our ministers may be in good standing even if 

             they disagree about things like the Virgin birth, the miracles of 

             Christ, bodily resurrection, substitutionary atonement, and the 

             inerrancy of Scripture. And we have, over time, reformed our 

             traditional understandings of gender and sexuality to free women 

             from silence and subordination in church, to recognize that 

             sometimes marriage after divorce may be appropriate, to permit 

             interracial marriage, and to acknowledge that a homosexual 

             orientation alone is not sinful.



             In light of all this, it seems clear that one's position on 

             homosexual practice does not constitute an "essential" of the 

             faith.



             **Competent**: Ordained leaders also must be competent -- they 

             must have the "necessary gifts and abilities, natural and 

             acquired" (G-6.0106a) for the tasks at hand. Thus, persons 

             wishing to become ministers must be educated in an accredited 

             theological institution and pass Presbytery examination on the 

             Bible, theology, polity, worship, and the Sacraments (G-14.0310b-

             e, G-14.0313a-b, G-14.0402). Elders and deacons may be ordained 

             and installed only after a period of study and examination by 

             their Session (G-10.0102l, G-14.0205).



             While faithful Presbyterians may disagree about how particular 

             passages of Scripture are best interpreted, it seems clear that 

             those favoring ordained service by self-affirming gay and lesbian 

             people cannot, by virtue of that position, be deemed 

             educationally deficient. The 213th General Assembly had before it 

             a statement from over half of the Bible faculty of our seminaries 

             arguing that our current ordination standards are wrong. That 

             alone is surely sufficient evidence that there is room for 

             differing views among our ordained leaders.



             **Collegial**: Our leaders must be committed to performing their 

             tasks of office in conformity with our polity and in the spirit 

             of our Presbyterian tradition (G-14.0207e-j, G-14.0400b(5)-(9)).



             The crux of the presentation made by the overture advocates to 

             the 213th General Assembly was that it is time to return to 

             principled use of our polity. Freedom of conscience is a bedrock 

             of Presbyterian tradition that is well-grounded in Scripture 

             (e.g., Jer. 31:31-34; Rom. 14:1-6, 22; 2 Cor. 1:12), enshrined in 

             the Westminster Confession and our *Book of Order* (6.109, G-

             1.0301), and highlighted by John Calvin in his writings 

             (Institutes III.19). Our Constitution requires that we show one 

             another mutual forbearance in matters of conscience (G-1.0305, G-

             6.0108a). We are urged time and again by the New Testament 

             writers to avoid needless controversy and division (e.g., Rom. 

             15:5-7, 1 Cor. 1:10-13, Eph. 4:1-3, Col. 3:12-15, 1 Thess. 5:13, 

             1 Tim. 2:8, Tit. 3:9-11, Phil. 2:1-5, Heb. 12:14-16, Jas. 2:8-9, 

             1 Pet. 3:8).



             We also reviewed our denomination's history on this matter: 25 

             years of debate, with more division now than when we began; a 

             deeply divided vote by the 1996 General Assembly to adopt 

             "Amendment B," and an equally divided ratification process in 

             which 43% of the presbyteries (and 49% of all presbyters) voted 

             against the proposal; and an explosion of litigation in our 

             denomination as some seek to evade, and others seek to enforce 

             and expand, the scope of our prohibitions. One of our most 

             pressing problems today is a lack of collegiality, and has been 

             for 25 years. One hopes that we will return to middle ground -- 

             neither requiring nor prohibiting ordained service by self-

             affirming gay and lesbian people -- so that we can live together 

             as a community of faith where the convictions of those on both 

             sides of this issue are honored.



             **Committed**: Finally, ordained leaders must have a manner of 

             life that is "a demonstration of the Christian gospel in the 

             church and in the world," witnessing to the work of the Holy 

             Spirit and providing an example for others in the church (G-

             6.0106a). That standard may be applied so as to exclude or remove 

             from office persons found guilty of "offenses" like adultery or 

             deception (D-2.0203, D-12.0100).



             This brings us to our current debate. Those who favor "Amendment 

             B" (G-6.0106b) often believe that self-affirming gay and lesbian 

             persons are living in unrepentant sin and, therefore, have a 

             manner of life that is not "a demonstration of the Christian 

             gospel." Nearly half of our denomination disagrees. How do we 

             resolve our difference on this point? If we agree that our 

             position on homosexual practice is not an "essential tenet," we 

             are left arguing about the interpretation of Scripture on "non-

             essentials," and there our Constitution is absolutely clear -- 

             that insofar as is possible, "freedom of conscience with respect 

             to the interpretation of Scripture is to be maintained" (G-

             6.0108a).



             Particular congregations and presbyteries may not be receptive to 

             ordained leadership by gay and lesbian persons, and may well 

             choose to ordain and install other persons. However, 

             congregations and presbyteries who believe that self-affirming 

             gay and lesbian persons may bring unique and valuable gifts of 

             ministry to their communities should, in conscience, be free to 

             call and approve those persons. That is what Amendment 01-A would 

             allow.



                        II. The Authority of Local Governing Bodies



             It long has been a benchmark of our polity that Sessions and 

             Presbyteries bear the primary responsibility for identifying, and 

             determining whether an individual adheres to, the "essential 

             tenets" of Reformed faith and polity (G-6.0108b). These are 

             matters much more important than the mere differences of view 

             involved in our debates about sexual practice. However, even 

             here, we have seen the wisdom in withholding unnecessary 

             judgments. Centuries of experience counsel us (i) to establish 

             denominational rules only when we have a widespread consensus 

             that confirms our true discernment of the leading of the Holy 

             Spirit; and (ii) to exercise restraint in addressing abstract 

             matters without the discernment of a local governing body as to 

             the character and witness of the person bringing that issue to 

             the fore.



             As far back as 1927, the Swearingen Commission, appointed to 

             address unrest over ordination standards, appealed to our first 

             written form of government:



                  [B]y the Act of 1729, the decision as to essential and 

                  necessary articles was to be in specific cases. It was no 

                  general authority that might be stated in exact language and 

                  applied rigidly to every case without distinction. It was an 

                  authority somewhat undefined, to be invoked in each 

                  particular instance. ...



                  It was clearly the intention that this decision as to 

                  essential and necessary articles was to be made after the 

                  candidate had been presented and had declared his beliefs 

                  and stated his motives personally, and after the examining 

                  body ... had had full opportunity to judge the man 

                  himself, as well as abstract questions of doctrine.



             One might ask whether the Adopting Act still applies. We have 

             answered that time and again with a resounding "yes!" The 1983 

             Report of the Special Committee on Historic Principles, 

             Conscience, and Church Government affirmed that the Act of 1729 

             and observance of its principles by later generations "reveals 

             the Presbyterian genius for compromise" (PCUSA Minutes, 1983, at 

             141, 144). Likewise, the 1993 Report of the Special Committee on 

             the Nature of the Church and the Practice of Governance looked to 

             the earliest days of American Presbyterianism for guidance on our 

             polity and practice today (PCUSA, Minutes, 1993, at 355, 363-70).



             Consistent with these reports, all adopted by the General 

             Assemblies to which they were presented, we long have held that 

             Presbytery has the primary responsibility to assess individuals' 

             fitness for ministry. The principle was stated in ringing terms 

             in 1927: "Licensure of probationers and ordination to the gospel 

             ministry are the exclusive functions of the Presbytery" (Minutes, 

             1927, at 58, 61). Our highest PJC affirmed in 1981 that "the 

             exercise of Presbytery's primary responsibility in determining 

             the qualifications of ministers within the framework of our 

             Constitution [i]s subject to review by a higher judicatory only 

             for the most extraordinary reasons" (Rankin v. National Capital 

             Union Presbytery, UPCUSA, 1981). Our *Book of Order* states that 

             Presbytery has the authority and responsibility to examine, 

             certify and ordain candidates for ministry (G-11.0103n-o, G-

             11.0402, G-14.0402), to find and approve calls as being in order 

             and for the good of the whole church (G-14.0501b-c, G-14.0502c, 

             G-14.0507), and to decide whether a minister may labor within its 

             bounds (G-11.0401).



             Assuredly Sessions and Presbyteries must work within the rules of 

             our Constitution, and cannot ordain or install a person whom our 

             Constitution disqualifies. But our ordination rules themselves, 

             even when incorporated into our Constitution, must comport with 

             our fundamental polity and the theology that undergirds it. An 

             ordination "standard" that has caused 25 years of division and 

             with which almost half of our denomination disagrees as a matter 

             of conscience is no standard at all. Rather, it constitutes a 

             mere usurpation of power by a slim majority acting in violation 

             of our duty to show one another mutual forbearance. That is what 

             the 213th General Assembly, I believe, saw -- that we must return 

             to our bedrock principles, honoring freedom of conscience and 

             showing one another the mutual forbearance that, by the grace of 

             God, has enabled us to move forward together for three hundred 

             years.



                           III. Lessons from Women's Ordination



             Some who oppose Amendment 01-A have called attention to the so-

             called Kenyon case (Maxwell v. Pittsburgh Presbytery, UPCUSA, 

             1975), which prohibited the ordination of a ministerial candidate 

             who stated that he would not ordain women as elders. They argue 

             that Kenyon changed our polity, depriving the Presbyteries of 

             their traditional authority to determine who should be ordained. 

             This is not correct.



             Kenyon addressed a matter on which the UPCUSA had achieved a 

             consensus so clear that the election and ordination of women not 

             only was allowed, but in fact was explicitly required by the 

             Constitution, and could be expected to occur with great 

             frequency. The *Book of Order* in effect at that time stated 

             plainly that "[e]very congregation shall elect persons from among 

             its members ... giving fair representation to both the male and 

             female constituency of that congregation" (UPCUSA *Book of Order*, 

             Ch. XVII, Sec. 1 (47.01) (1975 ed.)). Mr. Kenyon was denied 

             ordination because he disagreed with a mandatory provision of the 

             *Book of Order*, and stated his intention not to perform actions 

             that his local governing body had approved and that the 

             Constitution required be a regular part of congregational life.



             Some have expressed a different concern, that Amendment 01-A may 

             become a means of coercing local governing bodies or ministers 

             who believe that ordinations of self-affirming gay and lesbian 

             persons are wrong to perform them nevertheless. This overlooks an 

             absolutely fundamental point: What we're voting on is whether to 

             remove a prohibition -- not whether to establish a requirement.



             General Assembly adopted an overture that would neither require 

             nor prohibit the ordination of self-affirming gay and lesbian 

             people. Local governing bodies, applying the standards of G-

             6.0106a as faithfully as they can, almost certainly will reach 

             different conclusions about whether such persons should render 

             ordained service. Actions taken by one congregation or Presbytery 

             will not be binding on any other. Likewise, pastors believing 

             that self-affirming gay and lesbian persons should not be 

             ordained remain free to teach their convictions and to work for 

             change; our PJCs repeatedly have upheld presbyteries in welcoming 

             pastors who stated their intention to continue teaching that 

             women should not be ordained, even after our *Book of Order* was 

             amended to require women's ordination (e.g., Simmons v. 

             Presbytery of Suwannee, PCUSA, 1985; Huie v. Synod of Southeast, 

             PCUS, 1977).



             It is worth emphasizing that Amendment 01-A will not provide a 

             means for our PJCs to do by fiat what the amending language does 

             not do directly. A PJC may prevent a Session or Presbytery from 

             ordaining or installing someone whom our Constitution 

             disqualifies, since the basis of disqualification is specific and 

             objectively determinable. However, a PJC cannot require a Session 

             or Presbytery to ordain or install someone whom that local 

             governing body would rather not, since the PJC cannot require a 

             lower governing body to reach any particular decision about the 

             many considerations our Constitution vests in the discretionary 

             assessment of the ordaining or installing body. Perhaps our 

             pastors on rare occasion may find themselves called upon to 

             ordain and install persons whom they would rather not. However, 

             Amendment 01-A is unlikely to generate new occasions of this 

             nature. Our presbyteries assumedly have sufficient ministerial 

             resources -- in the majority that must approve each ministerial 

             call and admission to membership -- not to include an unwilling 

             pastor on commissions appointed for services of ordination or 

             installation. Likewise, pastors are unlikely to have issues of 

             conscience in the ordination and installation of lay church 

             officers -- if only because self-affirming gay and lesbian people 

             are unlikely to affiliate with congregations whose leadership 

             makes them feel unwelcome in the first place. A pastor also has 

             significant influence, through teaching, informal guidance, and 

             participation on Session, in a congregation's selection of 

             officers. And we are not dealing here with a situation like 

             Kenyon, where every service of ordination necessarily must 

             include a number of persons to whom the pastor objects. In the 

             rare case where a pastor may be at odds with the congregation's 

             choice of a gay or lesbian officer, our *Book of Order* provides 

             an "escape valve," requiring only that there be a "minister 

             presiding" -- possibly someone invited especially for the 

             occasion -- at the service of ordination and installation (G-

             14.0206-.0207).



                                  IV. Back to the Future



             Some have suggested that Amendment 01-A constitutes new 

             legislation that would not return us to pre-'78 ordination 

             standards but would, in fact, reverse them. That is not correct.



             Our pre-1978 standards did not prohibit the ordination of self-

             affirming gay and lesbian persons. In responding to the original 

             overtures that sparked this debate, the 1976 General Assembly 

             expressly stated that "we reaffirm the right of the Presbytery to 

             take what action it deems best, consistent with the *Book of 

             Order*," and it declined to call such ordinations improper, 

             stating only that it would "appear" to be "injudicious" for 

             Presbytery to proceed with such ordinations given then-current 

             understandings of homosexuality (UPCUSA Minutes, 1976, at 111-

             12). The 1978 General Assembly, likewise, issued only a modestly-

             styled "policy statement and recommendations" on the matter 

             (UPCUSA Minutes, 1978, at 261). It was far from clear, when that 

             Assembly acted, whether its decision would be binding on the 

             presbyteries, and much of the ensuing debate concerned whether 

             that statement violated the presbyteries' right to ratify or 

             decline what amounted to a constitutional amendment. Subsequent 

             Assemblies and PJCs consistently have cited the 1978 action as 

             the foundation for our debates, and have not referred to any 

             earlier rule which, had it existed, surely would have been cited 

             at length.



             Before 1978, many Presbyteries and Sessions may have decided not 

             to ordain or install self-affirming gay and lesbian people. 

             However, they did so through their own discernment and in the 

             freedom to follow their conscience -- not under the compulsion of 

             a denominational rule. That is precisely the state to which I and 

             other overture advocates earnestly hope we will return now. 

             Passage of Amendment 01-A may create one difference with the 

             situation prior to 1978. I believe that in 1978/79, when we 

             prohibited ordained service by "self-affirming, practicing 

             homosexuals," the real issue was not "practicing" -- what we have 

             focused on more recently as a question about unrepentant sin -- 

             but "self-affirmation." Before 1978/79, we had a "don't ask, 

             don't tell" denomination. As our society became more honest about 

             sexual orientation and expression, many in our church felt that 

             we needed to be more honest too.



             We always have had non-celibate homosexual persons in leadership 

             -- on our Sessions and Boards of Deacons, in our music 

             ministries, in our Sunday schools, in our executive offices and, 

             yes, in our pulpits. If that were not already obvious to those 

             who knew and worked with the many wonderful gay and lesbian 

             persons who have served our church in the past, the record has 

             been made plain by the testimony of the numerous persons, both 

             serving and honorably retired, who have come forward in recent 

             years as we debated this issue.



             So what were the Presbyteries of New York City and the Palisades 

             asking for, when they overtured the 1976 General Assembly for 

             "definitive guidance"? I don't believe they were asking for 

             "permission" to proceed -- rather, I believe they were asking for 

             honesty.



             If we adopt Amendment 01-A, we will not be embracing 

             homosexuality, but honesty. We will be agreeing to disagree, and 

             our ministers will remain free to teach as their consciences 

             dictate they must. We will be endorsing freedom of conscience for 

             all faithful Presbyterians, honoring our duty to show one another 

             mutual forbearance in matters of genuine difference. We will be 

             reaffirming our continuing openness to possible reform as all of 

             us search diligently for where the Holy Spirit calls us today. 

             And we will be renewing our commitment to the community that 

             works for reconciliation and witnesses to the world about the 

             reconciling power of Christ.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                                 A Covenant Network Letter



             The Covenant Network has sent the following letter to all ministers 

             and clerks of session in the PCUSA:



             January 2002



             Dear sisters and brothers in Christ,



             We write out of concern for the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.).  Many 

             believe it faces a crisis.  Some fear a possible schism; others 

             worry that a partisan spirit will prevail.



             The Covenant Network of Presbyterians has been committed since 

             its founding to the unity of the church.  We support the passage 

             of Amendment 01-A, because the current standards in G-6.0106b 

             have so deeply divided the church. We do not expect Amendment A 

             to create instant unity; but we believe that confirming the 

             historic right and responsibility of local governing bodies to 

             make ordination decisions will provide a better basis for a 

             diverse church to grow together in Christ.



             We believe that the greatest danger to the unity of the church 

             comes not from those who advocate change but from a different 

             source.  It is summarized in a statement, "A Strategic Vision for 

             Transformation of the PCUSA," recently issued by the Presbyterian 

             Coalition. (If you have not seen it, you may find it posted on 

             their website, at www.presbycoalition.org/strategicVision.htm.)



             The statement, which reiterates a presentation made by the 

             Presbyterian Lay Committee's chairman at the Coalition's meeting 

             in Fall, 2001, calls for the transformation of the Presbyterian 

             Church into a narrowly conservative body and the creation of "an 

             effective shadow denomination while the PCUSA is being 

             transformed."  To this end, the statement outlines the following 

             steps:



                  - destabilizing the denomination by withholding mission 

                  support and per capita funds "to accelerate dynamic and 

                  drastic restructuring of the PCUSA";



                  - taking control of the governing bodies by restricting 

                  membership in presbyteries to "ministers who are accountable 

                  to viable congregations";



                  - redefining "connectionalism" as only among "like-minded 

                  churches";



                  - forcing those who disagree with them on ordination 

                  standards "to peacefully separate" from the church or be 

                  disciplined.



             We are confident that most Presbyterians, whether or not they 

             agree with us on matters of ordination, do not want to live in 

             the denomination this "strategy" would create -- one where all 

             must hold the same perspective, where pastors of struggling 

             congregations, military and hospital chaplains, retired clergy, 

             and ministers who serve our governing bodies and seminaries would 

             no longer be members of presbytery, where the threat of 

             withdrawing financial support is wielded as a means for getting 

             one's  way, and where no efforts at reconciliation for the sake 

             of the unity of the Body of Christ would be attempted.



             We agree that the Church is in need of the transformation 

             promised by the  Holy Spirit. We, too, long to be built up into 

             the body of the One who is Head of the Church. We believe, 

             however, that such transformation will come about by all sides 

             seeking the "new openness" called for in the Constitution of our 

             church (G-3.0401).  It will not result from the church-dividing 

             pressure tactics that the Coalition and Lay Committee advocate.



             We urge Presbyterians of every viewpoint to reject the 

             Coalition's plan.  We hope that all will join in active support 

             of the denomination's mission, ministry and leadership, and in 

             commitment to honest, respectful dialogue about matters currently 

             dividing us. We appeal to the leaders of the Presbyterian 

             Coalition and Presbyterian Lay Committee, and to others with whom 

             we disagree, to work with us to embrace the unity and freedom God 

             has already given in Christ, the Presbyterian tradition of 

             tolerance in non-essential matters, and a spirit of love and 

             mutual forbearance that becomes a Christian community.



             Grace and peace, The Executive Committee of the Covenant Network 

             of Presbyterians -- Joanna M. Adams, Pastor, Trinity Church, 

             Atlanta; Eugene C. Bay, Pastor, Bryn Mawr Church, Bryn Mawr; 

             Deborah A. Block, Pastor, Immanuel Church, Milwaukee; Robert W. 

             Bohl, Pastor, Village Church, Prairie Village, KS; John M. 

             Buchanan, Pastor, Fourth Church, Chicago; Cynthia M. Campbell, 

             President, McCormick Seminary, Chicago; Sheila Gustafson, Pastor, 

             First Church, Santa Fe; Timothy D. Hart-Andersen, Pastor, 

             Westminster Church, Minneapolis; Barbara Wheeler, President, 

             Auburn Seminary, New York; John Wilkinson, Pastor, Third Church, 

             Rochester, NY.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                            Another Reason to Delete G-6.0106b                           

                                      by Chris Glaser



                  [Chris wrote this for *Monday Morning*, but it folded before 

                  it could be printed, so Chris has shared it with us!  Thanks, 

                  Chris!!  *Monday Morning* was one of our very favorite 

                  magazines.  The original *More Light Update* was modeled 

                  on the "old" *Monday Morning*. -- JDA]



             It has been many years since I last contributed an article to 

             *Monday Morning*, but I look through each issue, reading articles 

             of interest. And I always check in the back for ministers who 

             have died. Yesterday I was stunned to find the name of a 

             minister about whose death earlier in the year I was  not 

             notified. But then I reminded myself that our friendship was not 

             known to his family and colleagues.



             In the late 70's, when I served on the United Presbyterian Task 

             Force to Study Homosexuality, this minister asked his Session 

             what they thought of ordaining gay ministers. The feeling of all 

             the elders was summed up by one who said, "I could never have a 

             gay man as my pastor." They did not know th at they had indeed 

             had a gay man as their pastor for twenty years, and my friend 

             decided then and there that it was time to retire, though his 

             "retirement" was filled with many other forms of ministry.



             We saw one another at every General Assembly -- he often had a 

             passer-by snap a photograph of us together. He always remembered 

             my birthday with a card, thanking me for my ministry in the 

             church, though I was denied ordination because I too am gay. 

             Whenever we were in the same city, his or mine or at G.A., we 

             met for lunch. Phone calls were less possible because he was 

             married, and he loved and respected his wife, and did not want to 

             hurt her.



             He was not a sad man. He was always upbeat and positive and 

             hopeful, finding ways to minister amongst his own at the same 

             time ministering within the church he loved. But he was in a sad 

             situation, unable to be himself, unable to feel affirmed as he 

             was among those he loved and those who "otherwise" loved him.



             And I was unable to mourn his passing till months after the fact, 

             unable to grieve with his friends and family, as well as 

             celebrate his life and his love with them.



             I have often said that if the Presbyterian Church knew what I 

             knew, it would be asking God's forgiveness for hurting so many 

             of our own ministers and members by all our statements denying 

             their integrity as Christians and their service as church 

             leaders. Like my friend, they often suffer such indignities 

             silently. But it takes a toll on every Presbyterian's soul.



                  [Chris Glaser is the author of eight books, including 

                  *Reformation of the Heart: Seasonal Meditations by a Gay 

                  Christian* (Westminster John Knox Press, 2001). He is a 

                  member of Ormewood Park Presbyterian Church in Atlanta.]



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             OUR CHURCHES



                         Good News!! -- ANOTHER new more light church!



             We welcome St. James United Presbyterian Church in Chicago, IL!



             The Pastor writes:



             After almost a year of discussion and study, the Session of St. 

             James United Presbyterian Church, Chicago, Illinois, voted the 

             following Statement of Inclusion at its regularly scheduled 

             meeting December 12, 2001.



             "We the congregation of St. James United Presbyterian Church 

             publicly affirm our intention to be a house of prayer for all 

             people, offering membership to those who accept baptism and who 

             make a public profession of faith in Jesus as Lord. We are 

             particularly sensitive to welcome persons from those groups whose 

             voices have been long silenced. We further invite all active 

             members to participate in the sacraments and to participate in 

             parish government by voting and holding office.



             "We join with like-minded congregations by affirming that 

             'Following the risen Christ, and seeking to make the Church a 

             true community of hospitality, the mission of More Light 

             Presbyterians is the full participation of gay, lesbian, 

             bisexual, transgender people of faith in the life, ministry, and 

             witness of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)' (More Light 

             Presbyterians Mission Statement).



             "Our study and prayer on this issue includes reflection on the 

             principles of inclusion found in Acts 10, Galatians 3, The Brief 

             Statement of Faith, G-5 ('The Church and Its Members') of the 

             *Book of Order*, and the St. James Creed."



             This statement was adopted unanimously. -- Stu Smith, Pastor.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             More Good News!! -- TWO new churches join MLP the same day.



             Bryn Mawr Presbyterian in Minneapolis, MN, and Parkside 

             Presbyterian in Madison, Wisconsin both joined MLP in November. 

             We are so pleased to welcome each of these new churches to MLP. 

             Bryn Mawr joins a thriving more light community in the Twin 

             Cities area, and Parkside pioneers as the first more light church 

             (hopefully first of many!) in the state of Wisconsin.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             OUR CHAPTERS



                         A New MLP Chapter: West Jersey Presbytery



             Hi MLP'ers --



             The West Jersey Presbytery met Tuesday January 22 for a regular 

             meeting. In the registration area a table sponsored by the West 

             Jersey Rainbow Fellowship offered videos from the Covenant 

             Net6work (CovNet), literature from Three Sisters and MLP, Blue 

             Books from Mt. Kisco and a shower of 20 stoles for commissioners 

             to see. 



             In response to the "out" GA commissioners invitation, four lesbian 

             and gay elders and candidate (Dan Campbell, Robert Muir, Janet 

             Sheridan and Graham Van Keuren) recently founded the West Jersey 

             Rainbow Fellowship (WJRF) to work for full inclusion in our 

             church by offering ourselves as faithful dialogue partners for 

             the churches of our presbytery. We will follow last night's 

             introductory information table with forums at churches that would 

             like to engage us in face-to-face conversation.



             Last night we each wore a name sticker that said, "gay elder" 

             "lesbian elder" or "gay candidate."  Mostly our allies spoke to 

             us, encouraged us and stood with us. Mostly the conservative 

             leaders we knew took one look and walked the other way. Many 

             commissioners, however, scarfed up our literature, as though they 

             hungered. We pushed the videos into willing hands. Some people 

             put on a sticker that said, "A is Good" or "G-6.0106b Hurts." We 

             passed out WJRF business cards.



             We hope our actions will effect a difference on February 19 when 

             West Jersey votes on "A."  We are grateful for the support and 

             the stuff we have received from CovNet, TAMFS, MLP, Three 

             Sisters, Shower of Stoles and the Mount Kisco church. -- 

             Blessings, Janet Sheridan.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                               The Shower of Stoles Project



                              An Update from Martha Juillerat,

                                 National Program Director



             The Shower of Stoles is a collection of close to 900 liturgical 

             stoles from gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people of 

             faith from 18 denominations across North America.  Like panels of 

             the AIDS Quilt, each stole contains the story of a LGBT person 

             who has been barred from serving the church openly.  The Shower 

             of Stoles Project began in the Presbyterian Church in 1995; 

             Presbyterians continue to represent the largest number of stoles 

             in the collection.  Each year the stoles are displayed in dozens 

             of churches, colleges, seminaries and judicatories nationwide.



             As we all have worked for the passage of Amendment 01-A this 

             year, I have become aware of how easy it is for us to speak of 

             inclusion only in terms of ordination, sometimes focusing on 

             polity over people.  But the problems of creating a truly 

             welcoming church run far deeper than this.  But this year a few 

             tiny children have helped me to remember the "bigger picture."



             At General Assembly two years ago I shared the story of a stole 

             made to honor an infant named Madison, the son of a lesbian 

             couple in North Dakota. The women had been active church members 

             for years, but when they asked that their six week old son be 

             baptized, the pastor refused on the grounds that they couldn't 

             promise to raise him in a Christian home because they are 

             lesbian.  The women eventually had to find a minister outside 

             their own denomination to baptize the child.



             One would hope that this was an isolated incident, but as I have 

             shared Madison's story with groups across the country I've heard 

             the same story from others.  Just a few weeks ago, while speaking 

             to a group of Presbyterians in the Chicago area I heard the story 

             again.  A lesbian couple attempted to have their first child 

             baptized but their pastor refused.  With the arrival of their 

             second child they joined a church that they felt would be more 

             welcoming.  The pastor received the family warmly, but when it 

             came time for the second baptism not a single active elder would 

             agree to stand with them.



             Our Reformed faith teaches that infant baptism is a sign of God's 

             grace freely given, of God's unconditional love.  No child should 

             be denied this gift simply because the parents aren't 

             heterosexual; no parent should be forced to move from church to 

             church in search of a place where their children will be welcome.  

             The building of an inclusive church must begin with creating a 

             safe place "for the least of these."



             Stories from the Shower of Stoles Project help make real the 

             issues faced by gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender folk in 

             the church.  We invite you to share a part of this extraordinary 

             collection with your congregation or presbytery.  See our website 

             for more information on arranging for a display of the stoles, or 

             donating a stole to the collection: www.showerofstoles.org.



                                       Now on Video:

                         The Story of the Shower of Stoles Project



             Available this spring: a video sharing the history and many of 

             the stories from the Shower of Stoles Project.  Less than a half 

             hour in length, this video is the perfect accompaniment for a 

             display of the stoles, a terrific educational piece for adult or 

             high school classes.



                              Join Us for a "Premier Party!"



             Come see our new video at one of these locations: Minneapolis: 

             Saturday, April 20; Atlanta: Saturday, April 27.  Visit our 

             website for more information about our premier parties, or to 

             order a copy of the video: www.showerofstoles.org.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             OUR PEOPLE



                                  Celebrating Lisa Larges



                                TAMFS Announces Lisa Larges

                          As Its Regional Partnership Coordinator



             That All May Freely Serve (TAMFS) is proud to announce the 

             appointment of Lisa Larges as Regional Partnership Coordinator.  

             Ms. Larges will join Rev. Dr. Jane Adams Spahr, Minister 

             Director, four regional minister evangelists, an administrative 

             associate, and volunteer leadership in eight regions in this 

             expanding ministry.



             After she begins in this newly created full-time position on 

             January 1, 2002, Lisa will promote, facilitate, and coordinate 

             the network of regional partnerships to make these relationships 

             even more effective at calling the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) to 

             full inclusion of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) 

             people.



             Thanks to this new position, Minister Director Rev. Dr. Janie 

             Spahr will be able to focus more of her energies on longer range 

             planning and fundraising.



             Janie Spahr says of Larges: "Lisa embodies the meaning of this 

             movement through her integrity, her faith, her amazing 

             communication skills from preaching to computers, her great sense 

             of what it means to be a team player, her compassion, her ability 

             to listen, and her love and passion for justice. I am honored to 

             serve beside her as we work together with our regional partners."



             TAMFS Co-Moderator Mary Rees, a member of the search team, said, 

             "Lisa's gifts are so evident. I'm saddened by how often the 

             Presbyterian Church turns away people with extraordinary skills 

             because of its stubborn, erroneous policy that prevents LGBT 

             people from freely serving in leadership roles. We hope to employ 

             as many such people as we can to love the church into its proper 

             and just policy."



             Since the early 1990s, Lisa has been active in the movement for 

             full inclusion in the ministry and mission of the Presbyterian 

             Church. A 1989 graduate of San Francisco Theological Seminary, 

             Lisa was denied the opportunity to serve as minister because she 

             is a lesbian. In 1992, the church judicial process prevented Lisa 

             from being certified ready to accept a call, thus preventing her 

             from seeking a position as minister. This was at the same time 

             Janie Spahr's call as pastor in Rochester NY was denied by the 

             same church court.  Lisa continues to be a candidate for ministry 

             under care of the San Francisco Presbytery.



             Lisa Larges also holds a Bachelor's degree in English, Religion, 

             and Women's Studies from St. Olaf College, Northfield MN.



             From 1993 to 1997 Larges organized the Witness for Reconciliation 

             project to promote dialogue concerning the full participation of 

             LGBT Presbyterians, following the General Assembly's call for 

             three years of dialogue on the issue. Through sermons, addresses, 

             and workshops, she has worked to spread the Good News of radical 

             inclusion in Presbyterian churches and conferences across the 

             country. She also served on the Executive Board of More Light 

             Presbyterians from 1993 to 2000.



             A life-long Presbyterian, Larges is a Deacon at Noe Valley 

             Ministry Presbyterian Church, a More Light church in San 

             Francisco.



             Lisa lives with her partner Angie in the San Francisco Bay area. 

             This December marked the second anniversary of their service of 

             Holy Union.  As Regional Partnership Coordinator, Lisa will 

             maintain an office in the Bay area and travel extensively from 

             there to the eight regions.



             "I am tremendously excited and honored beyond words to serve That 

             All May Freely Serve in this capacity," Larges said. "In the 

             months ahead, I look forward to doing a lot of deep listening, 

             learning the dreams and visions of all the regional partners of 

             TAMFS. The gifts and commitment of all in the TAMFS community are 

             sacred, and I will work hard to help support and nurture them. I 

             am grateful for this opportunity, and am always available for 

             conversation."



             Formed in 1993, That All May Freely Serve is a mission project of 

             Downtown United Presbyterian Church in collaboration with 

             Westminster Presbyterian Church, Tiburon CA. Its national offices 

             are in Rochester NY. Its regions are centered in Atlanta, 

             Baltimore, Chicago, Michigan, New York City, Northern California, 

             Southern New England, and Texas.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                                 Celebrating Howard Warren



                         Janie Visits Howard Warren for Christmas



                               by Rev. Dr. Jane Adams Spahr



                 [Reprinted, with thanks, from the www.TAMFS.org website.]



             (January 18, 2002 -- TAMFS Editor's note: Rev. Janie Spahr and 

             her family have been celebrating Christmas for the past seven 

             years with Howard Warren. This year, Janie visited Howard because 

             his suffers from HIV/AIDS and is too ill to travel. Howard is 

             known as "god's glorious gadfly" for the colorful outfits he 

             wears and his unending support of inclusion in the denomination. 

             Here's a report in Janie's words.)



             I had a beautiful visit with Howard in Indianapolis. He now has 

             his own room. Corena Aldridge, a dear friend of his, drove from 

             Pontiac MI. She had been on the Pastor Nominating Committee (PNC) 

             at her Pontiac church when they called him many years ago. Corena 

             met me at the airport and off we went to the Keystone Health Care 

             Center to celebrate Christmas with Howard. The look on his face 

             of love and joy when we walked in was so wonderful. He was so 

             present with us as we visited for several hours. The staff loves 

             him and stopped in many times to welcome us and to check on him. 

             We had brought gifts for the staff and residents who were so 

             appreciative. We were the one who are so grateful for the care he 

             is receiving.



             Corena had brought a great videotape of Nureyev and Fontaine as 

             Howard loves ballet.



             Rev. Ed Towne visits Howard several times a week and a case team 

             of Judith, Jaycee, Lydia and many friends visit faithfully.



             Ed is gathering Howard's papers so we will have them in the local 

             LGBT library of Howard's choice. Ed has wonderful lectures, 

             sermons, and writings which we will have available to us.



             Jerry Johnson, the social worker at the center, has known Howard 

             for over 10 years and is a member of the Metropolitan Community 

             Church in Indianapolis. Jerry every morning brings Howard to his 

             office as they listen to classical music together. Jerry came 

             back after hours to visit with Howard and to update us on his 

             health. Howard's T cell count is very good and there is no trace 

             of virile load.



             Rev. Ed Towne also joined our Christmas celebration. As we put 

             Howard to bed we prayed together and he said his wonderful 

             "Shalom, Alleluia, Amen."



             Jerry after the first of the year will set up a website with a 

             message board so we can all keep in touch. You can send Howard 

             New Year's greetings if you wish: Rev. Howard B. Warren, Jr., 

             Keystone Health Care Center, 2630 South Keystone Avenue, 

             Indianapolis IN 46203.



             Thank you Howard for your prophetic witness which inspires all of 

             us to do your great work for love and justice!



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                  [We celebrate our Dear Howard with this Easter meditation he 

                  wrote some years ago -- JDA]



                         Power, the Problem and the Pain Continue



                                 by the Rev. Howard Warren



             I was so touched by Brian Wren's words:



                  Christ is risen! Earth and Heaven

                  nevermore shall be the same,

                  Break the bread of new creation

                  Where the world is still in pain.

                  Tell its grim, demonic chorus:

                  "Christ is risen! Get you gone!

                  God the First and Last is with us.

                  Sing Hosanna, everyone!



             As I approached Easter as an openly gay ordained Presbyterian 

             minister, I was in a state of sorrow rather than joy, for so much 

             of the world is in pain and the "demonic chorus" of the 

             Presbyterian Church simply refuses to hear the cries.



             In this 21-year battle over ordination of non-heterosexuals, a 

             moratorium was called for in our struggle without even asking us. 

             God's created Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgendered people as 

             well as Inclusive heterosexuals are not "an issue"! We are people 

             and we must not be silenced. "When the world is still in pain, 

             tell its grim demonic chorus, CHRIST IS RISEN! Get you gone!"  It 

             is not Christ, but a divided, frightened church that wants us 

             gone. In these 21 years we have gathered together a wonderful 

             community of Presbyterian people of all orientations. We are 

             God's flesh and blood and the use of the word "issue" is an 

             attempt to keep us out, separate, isolated and silenced. How 

             often we hear that this "issue" is destroying the church!



             Do six verses (one made-up one) out of 31,100 Bible verses 

             really create the ground swell for this demonic chorus? Or is it 

             just the desire to retain the status quo of power (always a 

             problem in the church)?  The powerful have for generations in most 

             denominations proclaimed that God is partial to heterosexual males 

             and for centuries have use the divisive word "issue" to keep 

             women, and non-whites "in their place." God is not partial to 

             heterosexuals.



             Christ is risen, Earth and Heaven nevermore shall be the same for 

             God is partial to all God's rich, diverse creation of gender, 

             race, and orientation.



             As I approach retirement on January 1, 2000, I will be thankful 

             that in the PCUSA I have had the opportunity to exalt God's non-

             partiality with a rich flesh and blood community. I pray that as 

             we reach the millennium, we will see, learn from, teach and treat 

             one another as God's creations so that every home on earth will 

             be a haven for all God creates and loves eternally. Shalom. 

             Alleluia. Amen.



             P.S. I have heard that there has been a year of conferences where 

             it was said that 15-20% of our churches will be closed by the 

             year 2010. If we follow the Resurrected chorus of God's 

             impartiality we will have to build churches, not close them in 

             order to make room for all God's people. -- The Reverend Howard 

             B. Warren, Jr., Indianapolis, IN.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                              Yet "Another Beginning" at 85:

                          A Celebration of Virginia West Davidson



                                    Rochester, New York

                                      August 25, 2001



                                   by Marvin M. Ellison



                  [We continue with presentations in honor of Virginia 

                  Davidson.  Sylvia Thorson-Smith's presentation was published 

                  in the Jan.-Feb. 2002 *More Light Update*. -- JDA]



             In thinking about Ginny Davidson, I recall a line from Flannery 

             O'Connor:  "You will know the truth, and the truth will make you 

             odd" (1).  If you don't mind my saying so, there're some things 

             quite odd about our friend and colleague.  Here's a woman of 

             sound Christian faith and piety who's staunchly, undeniably 

             feminist.  Here's a white, privileged Presbyterian who many years 

             ago, because of her commitment to stand against racism, chose 

             with her beloved life partner Davie, to build their house in 

             inner city Rochester.  Here's a self-described "snowy-haired 

             'het'," a grandmotherly "church lady" who's a fully convicted 

             progressive, a liberal Christian, and, if truth be told, by 

             inclination a radical, someone who digs to the root of things.  

             Through it all, delightfully odd Ginny keeps her sense of humor.  

             Her life motto, in words she loves to quote, perhaps may be 

             summed up as, "Life is too short to wear tight shoes" (2).



             In a provocative book entitled *In the Time of the Right: 

             Reflections on Liberation*, activist Suzanne Pharr writes about a 

             spirituality of social change and community organizing.  

             Liberation politics is not so much about winning battles in 

             various struggles for social and economic justice, she argues, as 

             it is about changing hearts and minds, nurturing a sense of 

             connectedness among people, and building a genuinely multi-

             cultural movement: multi-racial, multi-gender, and multi-class.  

             "I worry about our better selves," Pharr writes, "diminishing 

             from lack of nurturance and support.  I think of our better 

             selves as that place where compassion, sympathy, empathy, 

             tolerance, inclusiveness, and generosity reside.  What one might 

             call 'soul' ....  All of our strategies for social change will 

             mean very little if we do not have access to that place inside us 

             where generosity, for example, lives.  Much of our work has to be 

             focused on nurturing the life of the spirit, on keeping the door 

             to our better selves as wide open as possible."  Our primary work 

             is soul-craft, and in doing this work, Pharr observes, "we must 

             not forget what provides the fire" (3).



             What provides the fire for us?  Poet Adrienne Rich asks 

             similarly: "With whom do you believe your lot is cast?  From 

             where does your strength come?  I think somehow, somewhere every 

             poem of mine must repeat those questions" (4).  Of our 

             ministries, our theologies, and our very lives, we must ask again 

             and again: With whom have we cast our lot?  With whom do we stand in 

             solidarity?  What keeps open the door to our "better selves"? For 

             a moment, look to your left.  To your right.  To those in front 

             of you.  And behind.  Behold -- and be amazed at -- your 

             companions on this rocky road toward justice.  How do they, how 

             do you manage to keep the door open as wide as possible?  Look 

             once more around you, this time to ask, who's not here?  Who are 

             the "missing in action," our fallen heroes and "sheroes"?  This 

             day as every day, we're enfolded by a great cloud of witnesses, 

             beckoning us to another way, another beginning.   We must ask of 

             each other: "With whom do you believe your lot is cast?  From 

             where does our strength come?"  What gives you power to persevere 

             and keep on keeping on?



             In July 2000, during a Ghost Ranch seminar led by Johanna Bos on 

             the Book of Genesis and creation narratives, Ginny wrote of a 

             recent transformative experience in her own life that had given 

             her a vivid sense of yet "another beginning."  Earlier that 

             summer she had joined some eighty-odd -- yes, odd! -- 

             Presbyterians in a Soulforce demonstration at the Long Beach, 

             California General Assembly.  There she found herself, not only 

             involved in street protest but subsequently being arrested by 

             police for blocking a public thoroughfare.  As she described 

             events, she and others were handcuffed, boarded on a police bus, 

             and in silence taken to a large public park on the edge of the 

             city.  There they were "booked, charged, required to stand for a 

             'mug shot,' and served a warrant to appear for trial at some 

             future date, or to be liable for a fine up to $1,000" (5).  While 

             outsiders might view this as entirely political, Ginny envisioned 

             it as profoundly spiritual, in her words a "turning in the road, 

             leading toward a new and blessed freedom."  "Now is the time for 

             another beginning," she reflected.  "I pray to God for courage to 

             choose God's transforming way!  This is my call.  This is our 

             call, as well, I believe: to remain firmly in the fire of 

             Pentecost, continuing this journey toward God's justice and 

             liberation" (6).



             Where does Ginny find her fire?  From where does her strength 

             come?  "Holy One, save us and help us," Ginny has written, "for 

             you have carved us on the palm of your hands, and you will never 

             let us go!"  Surely that's answer part one.  For answer part two, 

             Ginny quotes Sharon Welch from her book *A Feminist Ethic of 

             Risk*: "People are empowered to work for justice by their love 

             for others, ... and by the love they receive from others.  The 

             recognition that we cannot imagine how we will change the 

             [church] is the beginning point, not the end, of an ethic founded 

             on love for oneself and for others" (7).



             For nearly 25 years, I've been an admirer of Ginny Davidson, 

             first from afar and then face to face.  We first connected in 

             1978 through correspondence, after I'd read the Presbyterian task 

             force report on "The Church and Homosexuality."  I remember 

             writing to her, to express my gratitude -- and amazement -- about 

             the courage of that small committee she chaired.  Against the 

             odds they managed to speak a word of justice and hope with 

             respect to the full inclusion of gay and lesbian people in the 

             life and ministry of the church.  As a young doctoral candidate 

             in Christian ethics at Union Seminary in New York, I was looking 

             to find more of "my people," folks with generous souls and a 

             passion for justice who were willing to challenge both church and 

             community and honor their "better selves" while leaving none out.  

             Who better to "catch fire" with, I thought, than with odd 

             Presbyterians such as Bill Silver, Byron Shafer, Bob and Evelyn 

             Davidson, Beverly Harrison, George Edwards, Chris Glaser, Sandy 

             Brawders, and Ginny Davidson?



                  [At this point, the audience was asked to gather into dyads 

                  and triads to discuss two questions: (1) what's brought you 

                  here today? -- name your "Ginny moments"; and (2) what 

                  provides your fire and sustains you in living your passion?]



             Sylvia Thorson-Smith, Mike Smith, and I landed rather quickly on the 

             theme for our presentation this afternoon:  "That All May Freely 

             **Partner**."  What better theme, we thought, to convey Ginny's 

             deep passion for partnership and justice-seeking.



             Partnering for justice is not a popular or easy path.  So few 

             dare to go this long, hard way with us.  Ethicist Larry Rasmussen 

             is, therefore, on to something in describing the Jesus community 

             as a "contrast-society," practicing what he calls "creative 

             deviance on the front line."  Why deviance?  Because it does not 

             accept the standard definitions.  Why creative?  Because it seeks 

             real alternatives.  And frontline?  Because it's engaged in the 

             struggle (8).



             I want to speak for a moment about the movement among 

             Presbyterians toward sexual (and other forms of) justice during 

             the 1990's, beginning with the 1991 task force report, "Keeping 

             Body and Soul Together: Sexuality, Spirituality, and Social 

             Justice."  Recently, as I was rereading that report, I made -- or 

             actually re-made -- a connection with Ginny's earlier task force.  

             An image re-surfaced from the 1978 General Assembly that 

             continues to disturb me mightily.  I wasn't at the San Diego 

             Assembly, but it was reported, accurately I believe, that after 

             the commissioners voted overwhelmingly not to ordain so-called 

             "unrepentant" or "self-avowed, practicing" homosexuals, they 

             stood en masse and sang, "Yes, they will know we are Christians 

             by our love, by our love, yes they will know we are Christians by 

             our love."



             Ever since hearing that story, I've not been able or willing to 

             sing that hymn.  All its innocence is lost to me.  That haunting 

             image of Presbyterians doing injustice and then, without any 

             sense of shame for moral wrongdoing, singing of love is a bitter, 

             frightening image.  I'm grateful to Jim Poling in his book, 

             *Deliver Us From Evil*, for offering theological language and 

             encouragement to name such injustice as evil.  "I believe there 

             is genuine evil in the world," Poling writes, "because I have 

             seen it with my own eyes, and because I have experienced it in my 

             own life" (9).  What is evil?  Evil is whatever violates persons 

             and destroys bodies and spirits.  Evil is breaking the relational 

             web of life that connects one to another and to the earth.   I 

             agree with Poling that it's difficult in the church to talk about 

             evil because doing so seems harsh, even judgmental.  It's also 

             the case that many people believe that religion itself offers 

             real protection against evil, so it's especially challenging to 

             acknowledge religion's corruption and complicity in evil-doing.  

             Yet, as Poling points out, precisely "because of the trust of 

             people in religion, it thus becomes a favorite hiding place for 

             evil, because it is the last place most of us are inclined to 

             look" (10).  For this very reason, a mature faith must be clear-

             sighted enough to recognize that "genuine evil is real, that it 

             is organized and powerful, that it is destructive to bodies and 

             spirits, and that it is always hidden under some claim to 

             goodness and legitimacy" (11).



             Is it any wonder, then, that evil often uses religion to mask and 

             hide itself, to make it appear as if evil is not really evil but 

             rather something virtuous, just, even loving? In the nineteenth 

             century, some Presbyterians were slave-owners.  They justified to 

             themselves that keeping slaves was "for their [the slaves'] own 

             good."  Surely evil lies in such individual acts of cruelty, but 

             more insidiously, evil becomes routinized in everyday attitudes 

             and practices that over time are taken for granted as "the way 

             things are."  Innocently or not so innocently, we let our 

             corporate institutions do our sinning for us, and in so doing, we 

             uphold the pretense of our having "clean hands."  As Poling 

             recounts, no Christian community except the Quakers disentangled 

             from the evil of human bondage.  Yes, it's true that Baptist, 

             Methodist, and Presbyterian bodies all "passed laudable 

             resolutions against slavery, but at the same time [they] 

             continued to receive into membership owners of [slaves], and even 

             to ordain slaveholders to the ministry" (12).  Despite great evil 

             done, no evil was seen, in large part because white Christians 

             did not listen to, nor even noticed, the African peoples among 

             them as real, as persons with moral standing.  What's the lesson 

             here?  Without access to a counter-story, to a counter-theology 

             that can explicitly name and challenge white racial ideology and 

             racist morality as evil, the evil done is evil not seen.  Because 

             it wasn't seen, it wasn't resisted.  Religion was co-opted to 

             help mystify and legitimate oppression.  White Presbyterians, 

             among others, cried "peace, peace" but there was no peace, and 

             heaven mourned. 



             Poling's conclusion is that "Evil is systemic and organized at 

             every level of human life, including the religious level" (13).  

             To gain a broader view of how evil organizes within the 

             contemporary church, I encourage you to read *A Moment to Decide: 

             The Crisis in Mainstream Presbyterianism*, published by the 

             Institute for Democracy Studies.  However, I want to return to 

             the story of the 1991 Presbyterian special committee on human 

             sexuality.  Our mandate was to offer a fresh, prophetic word 

             about human sexuality.  In particular, we were asked to explore 

             how the Christian tradition might better respond to the pain and 

             alienation so many people experience in this culture about 

             sexuality, as well as lift up the joys and pleasures of human 

             intimacy.  What would a word of genuine good news be at this 

             historical moment?  Part of our task, then, was to offer 

             critique, but the greater challenge was to put forth a positive, 

             morally compelling vision of human sexuality and Christian 

             spirituality.  Following a good biblical numbering system, we 

             identified seven elements of a contemporary Christian sex ethic 

             to promote wholeness, responsibility, and mutual respect and care 

             among men and women, gays and non-gays, younger and older 

             persons, and so forth.



             The 1991 sex report, *Keeping Body and Soul Together*, called the 

             church to embrace an ethic of justice-love.  We wrote, 

             "Faithfulness to God ... requires seeking justice-love or right-

             relatedness with self and others.  We intentionally connect 

             justice and love in this way, to emphasize that genuine caring 

             for concrete human well-being is never content with a privatized, 

             sentimentalized kind of loving, but rather demonstrates a 

             devotion that enables persons and institutions to flourish in all 

             their rich complexity.  Such love, such justice, such passion for 

             right-relatedness seeks to correct distorted relations between 

             persons and groups and to generate relations of shared respect, 

             shared power, and shared responsibility" (14).  In Ginny-

             language, our calling is to become justice-loving partners.



             What I had not fully appreciated, until putting together these 

             remarks, is how the language of "justice-love" was our way, 

             modest as it was, to resist the church's wrong doing a decade 

             earlier.  The evil done in 1978 was twofold:  first, denying the 

             humanity of LGBT people, and second, in invoking "God's will" to 

             legitimize sexual injustice.  At San Diego, as Presbyterians 

             voted oppression and then stood to sing shamelessly of love, at 

             that moment they broke apart the relational web of life, they 

             disconnected from their LGBT sisters and brothers, and they 

             invoked religion to grant them an easy conscience.  However, make 

             no mistake.  The love of God we're called to speak, sing, dance, 

             and embody is no sentimental, shameless, falsely innocent kind of 

             love.  The love that redeems and offers new life is justice-love 

             that releases captives, feeds the hungry, restores sight to the 

             blind, and turns worlds and denominations upside down.



             The call to practice justice-love remains, I believe, a timely, 

             hope-filled word, but by some accounts, wasn't this whole notion 

             "banned in Baltimore" when the General Assembly roundly rejected 

             the report?  Not so!  Whenever two or more are gathered in God's 

             Spirit to resist injustice and organize goodness, there is 

             justice-love!  As Robert McAfee Brown observed in his 

             introductory essay to *Called Out With: Stories of Solidarity*, 

             "One of the great ironies of our Presbyterian history is that 

             this theme from the rejected report will turn out in retrospect 

             to be one of the most significant contributions to ethical 

             reflection that we have ever made" (15). The question before us 

             is this: In the midst of organized evil, how do we "organize 

             goodness"?  What does justice-love concretely require of us?  And 

             is our leadership bolstering the dying Christendom church, or are 

             we helping to prepare "another beginning"?  I'll close by 

             offering a few thoughts.



             First, Canadian theologian Douglas John Hall describes ministry 

             in our time as a calling to embrace "intentional dis-

             establishment" (16).   On the margins is where church is found.  

             Christian discipleship is, first and foremost, standing with and 

             advocating alongside those marginalized and disenfranchised by 

             church and society.  Please don't hear this as romanticizing 

             marginality or powerlessness.  Far from it!  Dislodging the 

             Christendom church model is not work for the faint-hearted.  

             Standing on the margins and insisting on justice is messy, 

             tiresome work, and yet also an amazing opportunity for joy, much 

             fun, and for catching glimpses of a "new heaven and new earth."   

             African American social theorist bell hooks puts the matter this 

             way: of course, some people experience marginality primarily as 

             deprivation and loss.  Many Presbyterians are certainly nostalgic 

             about, even greatly angry about the loss of the reputed "good old 

             days" when church schools and pews were full, when we occupied 

             the cultural center, and when others looked to us to call the 

             shots.  Marginality, hooks reminds us, may indeed signal loss and 

             diminishment, but it's also a magnificent if uneasy gift, 

             offering a place to gain vision and to practice freedom.  On the 

             periphery, standing alongside the dispossessed and exploited, 

             Christian disciples might reclaim the efficacy of living as 

             "yeast, salt, and light."  Prophetic ministry enlists people like 

             you and me, in the large and small of their lives, to become 

             resisters to moral evil.  One challenge is, how can we prepare 

             ourselves, and how can we prepare the next generation, for such 

             resistance?



             Second, as a gay man, I readily see the LGBT struggle for justice 

             as a life-and-death matter, but none of our theologies and ethics 

             dares focus exclusively on a single moral evil or injustice.  

             Evil exists as a web of interconnected injustices.  Each 

             complicates and reinforces the others.  Because of this, while we 

             must stay strategically focused on what places us in primary 

             danger, we must also keep a broader, inter-structural analysis in 

             view.  No justice movement can afford to ignore economic 

             inequities or sidestep how a globalizing capitalist system is 

             wreaking havoc upon vulnerable communities.  Building stronger 

             communities means building stronger connections among people and 

             among their various justice struggles.  The challenge is, how to 

             become allies across our social and economic differences without 

             losing our own particular justice focus?  Part of the answer may 

             lie in recognizing that anti-racism work requires anti-sexism 

             work, which requires anti-homophobia work, which requires anti-

             classism work, and so forth and so on.



             Third, the evil to be resisted includes not only the evil done to 

             us, but also the evil we do.  On this score, given how difficult 

             it often is to recognize our own complicity, we must rely on 

             others, perhaps especially our critics, to point out our 

             failings.  The challenge is to expect ongoing criticism while 

             remaining non-defensive.  Staying open and vulnerable depends on 

             securing a grounded sense of self-worth.  On this score, it's 

             helpful to clarify that the moral problem is not being male, 

             white, or middle-class, but rather how those of us male, white, 

             and/or middle-class choose to live in relation to those who are 

             not male, not white, and not middle class.  We have not lost the 

             moral capacity to make choices, and one choice is how to spend 

             our social privilege.  Being a friend to others, even an 

             advocate, is important, but not enough.  We must use our relative 

             social power to make change, one step at a time.  As Suzanne 

             Pharr points out, that "means using privilege to make gains for 

             others rather than for oneself, using it to open doors to helpful 

             people, to sources of money, to information, etc.  It means 

             moving out of the way for someone else to be in leadership, be 

             the face of the organization, be the major contact."  Why is this 

             so critical?  Evil breaks down trust.  Sexism impairs trust 

             between men and women.  Racism impairs trust between whites and 

             people of color.  Heterosexism and homophobia keep men distant 

             from other men, suspicious and competitive.  If we are to repair 

             the damage and begin to make justice real among us as mutual 

             respect and shared power, then trust must be rebuilt, and "For 

             trust to be [re-]built, those with privileges have to take great 

             risks, putting the loss of that privilege at risk on behalf of 

             the liberation of others" (17).



             Finally, given Ginny's life motto that "life is too short to wear 

             tight shoes," I have a comment about putting on our walking 

             shoes.  Ginny Davidson walks the walk, not just talks the talk, 

             and that suggests this closing story.



             The gospel of Luke records the story of a widow and a judge.  In 

             a certain city, perhaps a city like Rochester, there was a judge 

             who didn't fear God and didn't respect people.  A widow had been 

             wronged and took her complaint to this judge, but the judge 

             denied her petition.  Because of this judicial inaction, her 

             wrong was doubled: the original harm to her was compounded by the 

             subsequent dismissal of her cause.  Rather than accepting the 

             judge's verdict as final, this woman insisted that justice be 

             done, and she kept coming back to the judge, again and again, 

             insisting that justice be done -- and that he be the one to do 

             it.  Over and over, the judge refused, but this widow kept 

             returning, demanding a fair hearing.  Finally, the judge 

             relented, saying, "Though I have no fear of God and no respect 

             for anyone, yet because this widow keeps bothering me, I will 

             grant her justice, so that she may not wear me out by continually 

             coming at me."  Ginny Davidson, like the feisty widow, knows that 

             at the heart of faithful living in these times lies the virtue of 

             "holy nagging."  Each of us must ask, how and where can I, how 

             and where can we practice "holy nagging" and not lose hope?  

             Better yet, following Mary Daly's lead, perhaps we should be 

             thinking not of holy nagging but rather of "holy hagging."  A hag 

             lives in defiance of patriarchal norms as an independent, non-

             compliant woman whom Daly celebrates as "an example of strength, 

             courage, and wisdom" (18).  A hag claims and shares her moral 

             wisdom to strengthen her community.



             We glimpse this creative, disruptive, and yes, odd Sophia-power 

             in the story Jesus tells of the feisty woman and the recalcitrant 

             judge.  Jesus, too, exemplified holy hagging throughout his life 

             and ministry.  As one of Sophia's children, he invited men and 

             women alike to join him on this path, together practicing the art 

             of holy hagging in the large and small places of our lives.  

             Together, as Sophia-partners and justice-lovers, that's the key.  

             No one becomes a virtuoso Sophia-hag alone, and equally so, as 

             Catholic feminist theologian Joan Chittister observes, "No one 

             becomes holy alone.  Only constant, stable contact with others 

             brings us the self-knowledge it takes to become what God wants us 

             to be.  No one is great without the friends or community that 

             calls our greatness forth" (19).



             Without Martin Luther King, Jr., there would not have been a 

             civil rights movement.  Equally true, without the civil rights 

             movement, there would not have been a Martin Luther King, Jr.  

             The two were both co-created and co-creating.  So it is with 

             Ginny Davidson and her beloved Sophia-partners.



             Blessings on you, Ginny, and on this justice-loving community 

             that continues to sustain you, fire you up, and call forth your 

             greatness.  May you and we dare, God willing, to remain 

             faithfully, joyfully odd for years and years to come.



             Notes



             1. I do not have the citation for this quip and would welcome the 

             reference.



             2. Virginia West Davidson, "Another Way: Speaking the Truth of 

             Our Lives," in *Called Out With: Stories of Solidarity in Support 

             of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgendered Persons*, ed. Sylvia 

             Thorson-Smith, Johanna W.H. van Wijk-Bos, Norm Pott, and William 

             P. Thompson (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 1997), p. 

             23, quoting Grandma Ros.



             3. Suzanne Pharr, *In the Time of the Right: Reflections on 

             Liberation* (Berkeley, CA: Chardon Press, 1996), p. 95.



             4. Adrienne Rich, *Your Native Land, Your Life* (New York: W.W. 

             Norton and Company, 1986), p. 6.



             5. Virginia West Davidson, "Another Beginning," p. 2 (unpubl. 

             ms., 2000).



             6. Ibid., p. 4.



             7. Ibid.



             8. Larry Rasmussen, "Shaping Communities," in *Practicing Our 

             Faith*, ed. Dorothy C. Bass (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass 

             Publishers, 1997), esp. pp. 124-126.  The phrase "creative 

             deviance on the front line" is Ronald A. Heifetz' in his 

             *Leadership Without Easy Answers* (Cambridge: Belknap Press, 1994), 

             ch. 8, pp. 183-206.



             9. James Newton Poling, *Deliver Us From Evil* (Minneapolis: 

             Fortress Press, 1996), p. 113.



             10. Ibid., p. 133.



             11. Ibid., p. 119.



             12. Ibid., p. 54, citing H. Shelton Smith, *In His Image, But 

             ...: Racism in Southern Religion, 1780-1910* (Durham, NC: Duke 

             University Press, 1972).



             13. Ibid., p. 112.



             14. The General Assembly Special Committee on Human Sexuality, 

             *Keeping Body and Soul Together: Sexuality, Spirituality, and 

             Social Justice.* A Document Prepared for the 203rd General 

             Assembly (1991), p. 14.



             15. Robert McAfee Brown, "Introduction," in *Called Out With: 

             Stories of Solidarity*, p. 9.



             16. Douglas John Hall, *The End of Christendom and the Future of 

             Christianity* (Valley Forge, PA: Trinity Press International, 

             1996).



             17. Suzanne Pharr, *In the Time of the Right* (Berkeley, CA: 

             Chardon Press, 1996), p. 109.



             18. Mary Daly, *Gyn/Ecology: The Metaphysics of Radical Feminism* 

             (Boston: Beacon Press, 1978), p. 15.



             19. Cited in Meredith Jordan, "Prayers for Change," July 9, 2001 

             (a personal unpublished communication).



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             [Continuing our Celebration of Virginia Davidson!]



                                A Greeting from Mike Smith

                       (who was to present with Marvin and Sylvia)



             Hi Ginny and Friends!  What a treat to be a part of the 

             celebration of your 85th, Ginny, but what a bummer it's not in 

             person.  I'm so sorry that an emergency has me needing to be here 

             rather than with you.  My most heartfelt greetings of joy and 

             love to all on this wonderful occasion, and especially to you, 

             Virginia Davidson, wise woman, trail blazing feminist, justice 

             lover and advocate, mentor, and friend.



             Just a few thoughts (Sylvia and Marvin will easily find something 

             to do with the rest of the time that was to be mine).   New 

             beginnings: you're always nudging us there, Ginny, but first some 

             old stuff.



             Twice I have been a commissioner to General Assembly, both in 

             Baltimore, and each time I made a great decision and vote.  In 

             1991, I cast a vote in favor of the majority report on Human 

             Sexuality that Marvin and Sylvia had something to do with.   In 

             1976, I voted for Ginny Davidson for Moderator.  I didn't know at 

             the time how great a vote that was -- I didn't know Ginny then -- 

             but I voted for her because she gave a clear, strong, unequivocal 

             response to the question of sexual orientation.  She was for it -- 

             all kinds!  Ginny went on to be vice-moderator of GA and then 

             moderator of the famous task force on homosexuality that reported 

             in 1978.  She and the committee did a superb and faithful job, 

             but once again, the fine majority report was not adopted.



             Ginny did not slow down, she sped up, and she has continued to 

             lead us in the movement for sexual justice, often helping us to 

             make the important connections to other justice issues.  I have 

             been blessed to have known Ginny and worked with her in some of 

             these difficult, yet joyful struggles, via COWAC (Council on 

             Women and the Church), PLGC/MLCN (More Light Presbyterians), 

             Voices of Sophia, countless feminist and LGBT conferences and of 

             course, all those General Assemblies.



             It's been quite a ride!  And today, instead of just a birthday 

             hoopla, Ginny once more calls us to look ahead and envision new 

             beginnings, new partnering.  Ginny usually is out there ahead of 

             us.  While we still have plenty of work to do in removing "B" 

             from the constitution, Ginny, for over two decades has been 

             challenging the fundamental leadership model of ministry in the 

             church, from a feminist, anti-patriarchal/hierarchical 

             perspective.  Her masters thesis at Colgate-Rochester Seminary 

             titled Ministry: A Partnership Affair written in the eighties 

             reflects her wisdom about many aspects of partnership and 

             expresses her concern about connecting sexual orientation and 

             ministry with eligibility for ordination.  No one has fought 

             harder or longer for LGBT ordination than Ginny, but for the 

             future she continues to warn us, as she did years ago in her 

             thesis, that "[o]rdination usually means co-optation into the 

             status quo of the professional ministry."



             This older seminary graduate, who didn't want to be ordained to 

             the Ministry of Word and Sacrament, asked then and now, "Is 

             ordination itself the important goal?  Is it the only way to be 

             validated for ministry?"  "A hierarchical leadership model," she 

             wrote, "determines access to power and control within the 

             institution, making these questions critically important to 

             confront."



             As pastor of a congregation, I was to add a local church 

             perspective to the discussion today.  I have been advocating that 

             the present model of the office of pastor is not only fraught 

             with the patriarchal problems Ginny has long raised, but is also 

             impossible for most of us.  That is, few of us possess all the 



             gifts and skills that are expected these days of the pastor of a 

             congregation.  Not all preachers are administrators, not all 

             teachers are counselors, not all counselors are fundraisers or 

             planners, and not all have worship and music skills, etc.



             New partnering models will, I believe, still require a leadership 

             component, but difficult as it is, ways must be found to share 

             leadership and not vest it all or even primarily in the one who 

             is gifted for the preaching or teaching role, which we ordain.  I 

             suggest some discussion around the biblical notion of spiritual 

             gifts -- everyone has some.   All are important to the well-being 

             of the body.



             Through our baptism, we are all called to ministry.  If 

             ordination were to recognize a person's commitment to discover, 

             own and use their spiritual gifts for ministry, then they would 

             have to do with function rather than position or office.  And we 

             might be on our way to some life together in Christ's church that 

             resembled not exclusionary hierarchy, but inclusive mutuality and 

             partnership.



             Have at it, dear friends.  May there be freedom, justice and love 

             for all -- soon.  And long live Ginny Davidson!



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             COMMENTARY



                         Before September 11 -- After September 11



                  A Reflection for the Presbytery of Southern New England





                                       by John Merz



             We are asked to reflect tonight about the impact of September 11, 

             2001 on our specialized ministries and our lives. So, here are my 

             prayer-inspired thoughts:



             Before September 11, my clients at The Connecticut AIDS Residence 

             Coalition were poor, disenfranchised, ostracized, and living in a 

             world that was neither safe nor fair to them. People hated them 

             for what they have, and for what they do not have. They are 

             people of color, speak different languages, make love to persons 

             of the same sex. After September 11, they are still poor, 

             disenfranchised, ostracized. They still live in a world that is 

             neither safe nor fair. For them, the only difference is that 

             they now have a lot more company.



             There have been changes since September 11, yes; but I think the 

             changes have been more jarring for many of you than for some of 

             us:



                  - Before September 11, most of you lived as if you were free 

                  -- but not all of us did;



                  - Before September 11, most of you lived as if you were safe 

                  -- but not all of us did;



                  - Before September 11, most of you lived as if you were 

                  accepted and acceptable --  but not all of us did.



             After September 11, you asked, "Why do they hate us?" and "How 

             can people hurt other people in the name of God?" and "When will 

             the next attack occur?" -- but some of us asked those questions 

             long before September 11, "Why do you hate me?" "Why do you seek 

             to hurt me?" "When will the next assault come?"



             On September 11, we lost thousands of innocent men and women. 

             Tragic. Inexcusable. Unforgivable.



             On July 4, 1991 we lost Paul Broussard, a 26 years old who was 

             beaten with a 2x4 with nails protruding from the end and then 

             stabbed with a hunting knife; on Christmas Eve 1993 we lost 

             Brandon Teena, a 20 year old who was brutally raped and beaten to 

             death; on October 12, 1998, we lost Matthew Shepard, a 21 year old 

             who was beaten and tied to a fence and left to die; and on July 

             16 of this year, we lost Fred Martinez, a 16 year old who was 

             bludgeoned to death with a blunt object. The list could go on. 

             All were innocent. All were murdered by those who hated them for 

             who they were. Three were gay, one was transgendered. Also 

             tragic. Also inexcusable. Also unforgivable.



             During this Presbytery meeting, we will begin anew the discussion 

             on whether there is a place in the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) for 

             gays and lesbians. And my mind and soul cannot keep from making 

             the leap between the similarities of my clients, those in our 

             nation who have been murdered because of their sexual or gender 

             orientation, and those of us who are gay and lesbian in this 

             church.  Before September 11, gays and lesbians were not fully 

             welcome in the PCUSA; after September 11, gays and lesbians are 

             still not welcome.



             Yes, there have been changes since September 11, and now you too 

             live in a world that is neither fair nor safe. Welcome to an all 

             too familiar world.



             Since September 11, slogans abound on billboards and car windows 

             and computer screensavers: Land of the Free, Home of the Brave; 

             One for all and all for one; You can attack our buildings but you 

             cannot attack our spirit; United we Stand; One Country under God. 

             Let Freedom Ring; God Bless America.



             I hope that these are slogans that our nation can put into 

             action. I really do. Not into acts of retaliation but into acts 

             of love. And I hope that they are slogans that the Church, too, 

             will embrace. I hope that we are changed forever by the events of 

             September 11.  Not just in our international dealings or in the 

             way we ensure homeland security. Not just in who we pray for but 

             whom we let pray. In the way we speak to and about one another 

             and the way we treat one another. In whom we ordain to Word and 

             Sacrament. I hope that we can become the land of the free, united 

             under one god, with liberty and justice for all.



             Maya Angelou writes in her poem Equality:



                  Take the blinders from your vision,

                  Take the padding from your ears,

                  And confess you've heard me crying,

                  And admit you've seen my tears.



                  Hear the tempo so compelling,

                  Hear the blood throb in my veins.

                  Yes, my drums are beating nightly,

                  And the rhythms never change.



                  Equality, and I will be free.

                  Equality, and I will be free.



             We pray that the holy war started on September 11, 2001 against 

             our nation will cease. Let us also pray that the holy war against 

             gays and lesbians also ceases. Otherwise, my friends, and I tell 

             you this truthfully, the assaults by those within our beloved 

             Church of Jesus Christ are no less hurtful than the assaults we 

             are experiencing at the hands of our fellow citizens and at the 

             hands of our international enemies. My prayer this day is that we 

             choose equality that we may all be free. In Christ Jesus, your 

             lord and my lord, I pray.  Amen



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                         When the church says no ... how do we say YES?



                                       James E. Nicholson



                                    [ELECTRONIC UPDATE ONLY]



             Many good, God-fearing church people are struggling with "the 

             gay" issue. Struggle can be good. It allows for growth and 

             insight. Some are looking within their own conscience by seeking 

             divine guidance in their beliefs while others are depending on 

             their religious leaders for answers. Most are using a combination 

             of the two. The issue is very personal and incredibly challenging 

             as well as having the potential to be *life changing*. It can also 

             be divisive.



             Many are only using their Holy Books when seeking definitive 

             guidance and the last word on today's issues including 

             homosexuality. The inherent problem with this is that the 

             majority of Divine Works were orally transmitted for generations 

             and only written after years of interpretation and story-telling. 

             Some chapters were added as afterthoughts and in retrospection of 

             events or times and reflect the position of the world's morality 

             and knowledge at that time. The Christian Bible, for example, has 

             numerous translations. With many versions of the same verse 

             having infinite meanings you have the ability to argue Divine 

             example with polar opposite viewpoints from the same chapters and 

             verses. This can be confusing for a layperson such as myself. It 

             can also be part of the longevity, beauty and sacredness of the 

             Bible for the reason that it has the potential to be very 

             personal and meaningful to each believer.



             The Bible has been used in support of slavery, racial 

             segregation, and men's authority over women as well as the 

             foundation for many anti-homosexual beliefs. In reference to 

             homosexuality, there are two citations in the Holiness Codes in 

             Leviticus (though the majority of the codes have been thrown out 

             in today's society including wearing cloth of mixed fibers such 

             as poly/cotton) while all other commentary of same-sex practices 

             can be viewed as references to rape and prostitution. Jesus never 

             comments on homosexuality. Neither do the Ten Commandments or the 

             Gospels.



             While God's Holy Word has often been used with judgment, it is 

             through divine grace the same Bible has been instrumental in 

             helping to end many of these aforementioned oppressive sentiments 

             and practices. Sacred moments of inspiration have evolved our 

             faiths and humanity causing us to reach for more in life. 

             Striving for the freedom to practice our faith in relationship 

             with God. The ability to grow and question was a cornerstone of 

             the Christian reformation movement of centuries past. 

             Unfortunately many of the reformed churches have stopped 

             reforming, becoming stagnated and rooted in their dogma.



             One of the beliefs that many Christians, as well other faiths, 

             hold is that their religion is not just historic but lives inside 

             the believer. It is a living faith. The message of Jesus was a 

             radical change of the Hebrew and Roman world in which he lived. 

             He disagreed with and helped change many of the laws that were 

             held as steadfast components and requirements of the Judaic 

             faith. A new religion was born because of these changes. 

             Similarly Mohammed changed the world with his life. Buddha helped 

             the world evolve before either of these great spiritual leaders. 

             Religious leaders today help change our world and us. My question 

             is, do we as individuals also help change the world and the 

             structure of our faiths?



             My answer is rooted in the belief that I must look at my faith 

             with open eyes. I must be ready to change what I firmly believe 

             based on what God brings to me. I purposely used the phrase "God-

             fearing" in my opening description of some believers, because I 

             think this is a paramount difference in those that are open to 

             God's change and those seeking only God in an historical context. 

             When we are "God-fearing" we look at all the things we CANNOT do 

             in order to maintain our relationship with God, but when we are 

             "God-Loving" we seek to expand our relationship with the beauty 

             and diversity that God has created. When we look with love at all 

             that God has created we cannot label any of it as wrong.



             Similarly when we only look for what God has said though 

             spokespersons we loose our ability to be open to what God says to 

             us individually. We close off our interaction with God. The 

             Creator speaks to each of us every second of every day, and 

             listening is up to us. When we do not speak out when we know 

             something is wrong we are guilty. If we see abuse and do nothing 

             we have become the abuser. When we see oppression and do nothing 

             we become the oppressor; likewise for discrimination. It is 

             called responsibility for our faith. I have come to an 

             understanding that my faith requires me to speak out against 

             judging any class or group of people. In the case of 

             homosexuality it is my group of people.



             As a gay man I have worked hard to understand God and have faith. 

             I stopped trying to figure out why I was gay a long time ago, I 

             am and that is how God created me. To all those who say 

             homosexuality is something to overcome with God's grace, I 

             believe it is through God's grace that I am homosexual. It is 

             part of the uniqueness and diversity that was created in me. I am 

             not just a homosexual. I am an artist, an uncle, a son, a 

             creator, a lover, a writer, and a Christian among a limitless 

             number of possibilities. It makes me who I am, who God created in 

             love. I do not believe God makes mistakes and I am not a mistake. 

             What I do with my homosexuality is up to me and that is where 

             choice and responsibility comes in. Do I share my gift of love in 

             sacredness of relationship? Do I live my life as an example of a 

             good God-Loving person? Can I in good faith be all that God 

             intends? Can I grow as a Christian as I live my life?



             Humanity has a wonderful ability to evolve and change as we 

             learn. I have never comprehended why we do not think God has the 

             ability to grow. While I find the concept of an omnipotent God 

             comforting, why would we as God's creations have abilities or 

             gifts God does not possess? My personal understanding of God has 

             changed as I have grown, searched and mediated. My conception of 

             humanity has also changed. While I firmly believe God has far 

             more knowledge than humanity will ever be party to, I also have 

             faith that God is always reforming and growing in scope. I also 

             believe it is expected that our religions should also grow.



             And I believe God's growing is due in some part to humanity's 

             growth. As we become more our perspective of God expands. We no 

             longer worship the sun as a god, but put our faith in something 

             we cannot see with our eyes. Something and someone we can only 

             see in our hearts and it is when we look with our hearts that we 

             are closer to God. And each other.



             There was a time when I was content not belonging to a Christian 

             church, when I believed I was not good enough to be a member, 

             more less a leader within my faith. This was before my peace-

             making with God. It took years to come to terms with all the 

             hateful things that had been directed at me "in God's name" 

             because of being gay. The trouble with hearing them was that I 

             believed them. It wasn't until I became God-Loving instead of 

             God-fearing that I had a better understanding of my Creator and 

             our relationship.



             Now I hear my calling. And I know it is from God.



             God has said yes to me, now it is my responsibility to help the 

             church understand this even when they say no.



              James E. Nicholson is a Presbyterian Elder in a More Light 

             Church and a commissioned Elder to Presbytery. He is also 

             Executive-Director of OutSpirit an inclusive gathering of 

             supportive faiths.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                              Calvin on Freedom of Conscience



                                     by Sarah Melcher



                 Via the www.witherspoonsociety.org website, with thanks!



             (The author is Assistant Professor of Hebrew Scriptures at Xavier 

             University in Cincinnati. She is an ordained minister in the 

             PCUSA and a graduate of Louisville Presbyterian Theological 

             Seminary (M.Div.) and of Emory University (Ph.D.). -- Doug King, 

             Witherspoon Society.  



             Sarah is also Jim Anderson's beloved cousin! Here she applies the 

             wisdom of John Calvin -- Jean Calvin in French! -- to Amendment O 

             and same-sex unions, but of course the same principles apply to 

             Amendment B -- G-6.0106b -- as well!  -- JDA)



             On the issue of using amendments to the Constitution of the 

             Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) in order to settle issues of morality, 

             I refer my colleagues to Jean Calvin's discussion in Book IV, 

             chapter X, in the *Institutes of the Christian Religion*. In this 

             lengthy discussion on the freedom of the individual's conscience 

             before God, Calvin cautions the Church against heaping up laws to 

             bind the consciences of human beings. By promulgating one law 

             after another to bind the morality of our fellow Christians, 

             "thus the Kingdom of Christ (as I have just suggested) is 

             invaded; thus the freedom given by him to the consciences of 

             believers is utterly oppressed and cast down."



             Elsewhere in the same chapter (X), Calvin states, "Now let us 

             return to human laws. If they were passed to lay scruples upon 

             us, as if the observance of these laws were necessary of itself, 

             we say that something unlawful is laid upon conscience. For our 

             consciences do not have to do with men [sic] but with God alone."



             The clear intent of Amendment O is to so constrain the behaviors 

             of fellow Presbyterians, so that they reflect the moral judgment 

             made by a supposed majority. By virtue of a simple majority vote, 

             Amendment O allows no church to make moral decisions about how 

             its church property shall be used. The important theological 

             process that should take place in decision-making, where 

             individual churches weigh their current circumstances in 

             conversation with Scripture and the traditions of the 

             Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), while seeking the guidance of the 

             Holy Spirit, is utterly circumvented by Amendment O.



             By voting in favor of Amendment O, we are saying that we do not 

             trust individual churches to make moral decisions in the matter 

             of homosexual relationships.



             In my opinion, Amendment O represents an encroachment upon 

             pastoral prerogatives, as well as an encroachment upon the 

             freedom of the individual's conscience before God. Let us find 

             some other means to settle our disputes about moral behavior, 

             than to constrain the choices of others through the imposition of 

             the will of a simple majority.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             GOOD BOOKS



             *Reformation of the Heart: Seasonal Meditations by a Gay 

             Christian*, by Chris Glaser (Louisville, KY: Westminster John 

             Knox Press, c2001. 297 p. ISBN 0-664-22306-0 paperback). Reviewed 

             by Bob Patenaude, reprinted from *Lazarus Rising*, the Lazarus 

             Project newsletter (with thanks and permission!)



             Not all seasons of the Christian liturgical year are created 

             equal.  Half the year is devoted to Pentecost, an often shapeless 

             stretch of "ordinary time" which includes celebrations of several 

             national holidays, summer camp, and stewardship, but starting 

             with Advent and Christmas, then Epiphany, and finally Lent and 

             Easter, the other half is packed with ancient meaning. Chris 

             Glaser takes advantage of this disparity in creating a compact 

             book of meditations, *Reformation of the Heart*.  For each day 

             between the first Sunday of Advent and Easter Day, Glaser selects 

             a brief, often poetic scriptural passage, brings his sharp 

             insight and good writing to it in a meditation, and then 

             concludes with a brief prayer -- all within a page or two.



             Although Glaser sensibly refers to these mediations *by* rather 

             than *for* a gay Christian, he refers so often to gay 

             spiritual and church experience that one can conclude that the 

             book is probably written for lesbian, gay, bisexual and 

             transgender Christians.  Yet none of the meditations requires 

             esoteric knowledge, and anyone interested could learn much about 

             the struggles lavender folks encounter in their journeys of 

             faith.



             I especially liked the way the readings progressed from season to 

             season. Advent and Christmastide are combined in a part called 

             "Let It Be According to Your Word."  Christians already glory in 

             ancient Bible stories during this time, so Glaser labels each 

             day's meditation with the name of a Bible figure.  Some are 

             obvious: Mary (repeatedly), Joseph, Elizabeth, Anna, John the 

             Baptist, and the Magi.  But others are less obvious: Abraham and 

             Sarah, David and Bathsheeba, Moses, Rahab.  The scripture 

             quotations are quite short, so he describes the context as he 

             moves to his point.  When, for example, the scripture is the 

             annunciation ("The Holy Spirit will come upon you ...," p. 20-

             21), Glaser explains how "the Spirit led Mary away from the 

             normal -- to conception first and marriage second" -- much the 

             way, Glaser writes, as the Spirit leads charismatic Christians 

             away from the normal. Then comes his application to gay life:  

             "The Spirit has led us too along a path most of us would rather 

             not have taken, being queer in Christ."  His prayer is often 

             short, as here: "Mary, may we, like you, open our wombs to the 

             Holy Spirit, so that the movement that is born of us is 

             vouchsafed sacred."



             Sometimes Glaser has great fun, leading off with which gay bars 

             Esau and Jacob would visit if they were gay and living (as Glaser 

             does) in Atlanta. But he seems always dedicated to making sense 

             of that great, roiling complexity of the story of our ancestors 

             in the faith.  He dips into its most helpful parts, and seeks 

             clarification for our community in our age.



             Epiphany constitutes the second part, the "Unbearable Light," 

             resulting from unexpected revelations.  Here Glaser usually keeps 

             close to the life and ministry of Jesus -- and thereby to our 

             life together.  He notices how Jesus implicitly blessed sexuality 

             at the wedding at Cana (p. 100-101).  He connects Moses' wearing 

             a veil to the gay and lesbian penchant for hiding oneself (p. 

             104-105).  He expands (p. 118-119) the idea that "there is no 

             longer Jew or Greek."  Psalm 73 is compared to a bitter queen's 

             lament (Glaser having fun again, p. 178-179); sleep is endorsed 

             (p. 198-199); Jesus' rhetorical question, "Who are my mother and 

             my brothers?" is pondered (p. 208-209).



             The third and final part on Lent and Easter bears the title of 

             the book, "Reformation of the Heart," and Glaser turns up the 

             heat.  "Unless we reform ourselves," Glaser writes in 

             introduction, "we cannot hope to reform the church.  And in the 

             act of reforming ourselves, we reform the church."  He wants us 

             to "restore the joy of [God's] salvation," not just the duties 

             (p. 224).  He explains (p. 226), as the Apostle Paul did, that 

             "we are treated as if we have nothing to offer the church, and 

             yet we have everything ....  We do not *need* the institutional 

             church.  We *are* the church."



             This talk of reformation certainly suggests that there are things 

             to change, but Glaser treads fairly lightly on gay and lesbian 

             failings.  "We want ... to place limits on God, to keep God boxed 

             in convenient units -- dogma, churches, laws, and so on -- to 

             keep God in the closet.  And we want to keep boxed up the *imago 

             dei*, the image of God, within us, too -- to stay in the closet 

             as a beloved gay child of God in the church and in the gay 

             community. The sacred is one more victim of overpackaging (p. 

             241)."



             "All kinds of temptations bombard us in the wilderness of 

             heterosexism," Glaser writes later (p. 248).  "The temptation to 

             give up.  The temptation to go back to Egypt, perhaps not to 

             slavery, but to security of one kind or another.  The temptation 

             to make a wilderness our way of life, to forever live with a 

             survivor's (or victim's) mentality.  The temptation to accept a 

             theology of scarcity when it comes to God's grace.  The 

             temptation to stay at an oasis rather than proceed to the 

             Promised Land.  The temptation to worship something other than 

             God to make life easier:  drugs, alcohol, sex, a lover, our 

             movement, even our deprivation or martyrdom.  The temptation to 

             compete with others regarding how much we've suffered.  The 

             spiritual life requires wilderness, I believe -- an opportunity 

             to rely wholly on God and discern who God calls us to be.  But 

             wilderness is to God's realm what strategy is to goal and what 

             discipline is to accomplishment.  Those who fall in the 

             wilderness may lose touch with their purpose, for anticipating 

             the result of our efforts makes even the wilderness blossom."



             "Prayer is an invitation to reform our hearts even as we call our 

             church to a new reformation," Glaser writes.  "Prayer heals our 

             wounds from the inside out, and shapes us inwardly to determine 

             the form of the church outwardly. Prayer welcomes God as Creator, 

             Jesus as Healer, and the Spirit as Redeemer of both our hearts 

             and our church."



             When we set out to improve the world, we start with ourselves.  

             This book, made all the more handy by introductions and a 

             scripture index, and all the more touching by a moving tribute to 

             Glaser's late mother Mildred, could be a useful guide.



             (Note:  Glaser has also written *Communion of Life* (also 

             Westminster John Knox, 1999), a large (11" wide by 9") devotional 

             for those who like meditation without religious trappings -- 

             although Glaser does sneak in implicit Christian references 

             ("The sun's gospel / Proclaimed to earth's ends / Effortlessly, 

             gracefully / Baptizing us all, just and unjust / ..."). For each 

             of 48 days (12 cycles of four, corresponding to the four ancient 

             elements: earth, air water, and fire) he has written a blank 

             verse poem and paired it with a large, stunningly beautiful 

             National Geographic photograph. Very pleasant.)



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             Omnigender: a trans-religious approach, by Virginia Ramey 

             Mollenkott (Cleveland, OH: Pilgrim Press, 2001. 198 p. ISBN 0-

             8298-1422-1.



             I have received a review copy of this book, so if anyone would 

             like to review it, let me know!  In the meantime, here are some 

             comments from others -- it looks like a great book on gender! -- 

             JDA



             "A courageous cross of gender boundaries that pushes us beyond 

             our carefully constructed categories" -- Letty Russell, Yale 

             University.



             "A powerful, refreshing vision of gender, our shared humanity, 

             and the Sacred Spirit!  There is a wonderfully deep wisdom here" 

             -- Carter Heyward, Episcopal Divinity School.



             "Gives transgendered people the chance to reclaim their 

             connection to God" -- Dana Rivers, International Foundation for 

             Gender Education.



             "Picture a world where humans come in a rainbow of ... self-

             defined gender identities ....  This is the world Virginia 

             Mollenkott plunges into in her challenging, fascinating 

             *Omnigender*" -- Robert T. Francoeur, author of *Sex, Love, and 

             Marriage in the 21st Century*.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



             CHASTITY COURT CASE



                   Highest Church Court Declines to Deal with Chastity!



                  "What does the seventh commandment teach us? That all 

                  unchastity is condemned by God, and that we should therefore 

                  detest it from the heart, and live chaste and disciplined 

                  lives, whether in holy wedlock or in single life. -- The 

                  Heidelberg Catechism, *Book of Confession*, 4.108 -- the 

                  only mention of "chastity" in the entire Book of 

                  Confession!





                                   The Osborne Decision



                             The Permanent Judicial Commission

                              of the General Assembly of the

                               Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)



                                         Decision



                                    Remedial Case 214-1



                    Mairi Hair/James McCallum, Complainants/Appellants

                                            v.

                     Session, First Presbyterian Church, Stamford, CT, 

                                    Respondent/Appellee



             This remedial case came to the General Assembly Permanent 

             Judicial Commission on appeal from a decision of the Permanent 

             Judicial Commission of the Synod of the Northeast (SPJC). This 

             Commission finds that it has jurisdiction; that the Appellants 

             have standing to appeal; that the appeal was properly and timely 

             filed; and that the Appellants state one or more of the grounds 

             for appeal found in D-8.0105.



                                            History



             This case concerns the examination for installation of an elder 

             (Elder), conducted by the Session of First Presbyterian Church, 

             Stamford, Connecticut (Church) on May 27, 1998, and again on 

             January 18, 2000 upon remand by SPJC through the Permanent 

             Judicial Commission of the Presbytery of Southern New England 

             (PPJC).



             The Elder acknowledged his homosexual orientation at a meeting of 

             Presbytery subsequent to his ordination in 1994 and prior to his 

             election to a new term of service by the congregation of the 

             Church on May 17, 1998.



             Following the initial examination, the Session approved the 

             examination of the full slate of officers-elect and a service of 

             installation was scheduled for June 14, 1998. A stay of 

             enforcement was sought by the Appellants and was granted by the 

             PPJC on June 3, 1998. Due to this and subsequent stays, the 

             Elder's installation has not taken place.



             A complaint was filed with the Presbytery of Southern New England 

             on June 9, 1998, alleging deficiencies in the examination and 

             error in its approval. Following the trial in February 1999, the 

             PPJC upheld the Session's action. An appeal was lodged with the 

             Synod. In October 1999, the SPJC sustained the appeal in part 

             with remand to the PPJC to instruct the Session to reopen and 

             complete the examination of the Elder.



             After additional questioning, the Session again approved the 

             examination. Upon review of the Session report, the PPJC upheld 

             the Session's action. Appeal to the SPJC resulted in a ruling 

             that sustained the judgment of the PPJC. Appellants filed the 

             present appeal on November 20, 2000.



                                           Discussion



             Appellants allege two specifications of error (restated here for 

             brevity):



             I. The SPJC erred when it failed to rule that the examination and 

             re-examination of the Elder disqualifies him from active service 

             on Session under G-6.0108b and G-6.0106b.



             II. In the alternative, the SPJC erred when it failed to rule 

             that the examination of the Elder is still incomplete and 

             inconclusive as to his eligibility for installation under G-

             6.0108b and G-6.0106b.



             In the course of the hearing on appeal before this Commission, 

             counsel for the Appellee acknowledged that, subsequent to the 

             filing of this appeal, the congregation of the Church elected and 

             the Session installed a new class of elders filling all positions 

             on the Session. In Gallman v. Session of Oak Grove Presbyterian 

             Church (1996, 167, 12.044), this Commission held that the 

             election and installation of a full complement of new officers 

             effectively dissolves the former positions and renders claims to 

             those positions moot. We find this controlling in the instant 

             case. Upon the election and installation of a full complement of 

             elders, the Elder ceased to be eligible for installation, and 

             questions pertaining to the process of the Elder's examination 

             for service are moot. Since the Elder is no longer a candidate 

             for active service on the Session, the specifications of error 

             are no longer relevant to the disposition of this case.



                                             Order



             Therefore, it is hereby ORDERED that the case be dismissed.



             IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Stated Clerk of the Synod of the 

             Northeast report this decision to the Synod at its first meeting 

             after receipt, that the Synod enter the full decision upon its 

             minutes, and that an excerpt from those minutes showing entry of 

             the decision be sent to the Stated Clerk of the General Assembly.



             IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Stated Clerk of the Presbytery of 

             Southern New England report this decision to the Presbytery at 

             its first meeting after receipt, that the Presbytery enter the 

             full decision upon its minutes, and that an excerpt from those 

             minutes showing entry of the decision be sent to the Stated Clerk 

             of the General Assembly.



             IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Session of First 

             Presbyterian Church, Stamford, CT, at its first meeting after 

             receipt, enter the full decision upon its minutes, and that an 

             excerpt from those minutes showing entry of the decision be sent 

             to the Stated Clerk of the General Assembly.



             Leon Fanniel, Mildred Morales, and Christopher Yim, members of 

             this Commission, were not present for the hearing and took no 

             part in the deliberation or decision.



             Dated this 2nd day of December, 2001.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                                 MORE LIGHT PRESBYTERIANS

                              4737 County Road 101, PMB# 246

                                 Minnetonka, MN 55345-2634

                             732-249-1016, http://www.mlp.org



                                 NATIONAL FIELD ORGANIZERS



             Michael J. Adee, M.Div., Ph.D., 369 Montezuma Ave., PMB #447, 

             Santa Fe, NM 87501-2626, 505-820-7082, fax 505-820-2540, 

             MichaelAdee@aol.com



             Katie Morrison, M.Div., KatieatMLP@aol.com (address and phone to 

             come after a move).



                                       MLP OFFICERS

              

             Officers are also MLP Board Members.  The dates following each 

             name indicate the end of current board terms; an "I" indicates 

             board members representing individual members; a "G" indicates 

             board members representing governing body members.



             CO-MODERATORS: Mitzi Henderson (2004-G), 16 Sunset Lane, Menlo 

             Park, CA 94025-6732, 650-854-2598, fax 650-854-4177, 

             mitzigh@aol.com; William H. Moss (Bill, 2004-I), 535 Steiner St., 

             San Francisco, CA 94117, 415-864-0477, WHMoss@yahoo.com



             RECORDING SECRETARY: Pat Rickey (2003-I), 13114 Holston Hills, 

             Houston, TX 77069, 281-440-0353, 281-440-1902 fax, 

             RickeyMLP@aol.com



             COMMUNICATIONS SECRETARY: Donna Riley (2002-G), 155 Prospect St., 

             Northampton, MA 01060, 413-584-7935, dmriley@alumni.princeton.edu 



             TREASURER: John McNeese (2004-G), 1300 Brighton Ave, Oklahoma 

             City, OK 73120-1404, 405-848-7498, John3317@home.com



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                                  MLP Board of Directors



             Ralph Carter (2003-G), 111 Milburn St., Rochester, NY 14607-2918, 

             716-271-7649, rcarter@rpa.net, voicemail and faxes: 1-530-380-

             9722.  



             Tony De La Rosa (2002-I), 3016 Waverly Drive, #109, Los Angeles, 

             CA  90039-4115, 323-664-2787 (home), tonydlr@ix.netcom.com



             Marco Antonio Grimaldo (2003-I), 221 Ridgemede, #109, Baltimore, 

             MD 21210, 202-669-2153, mgrimaldo@earthlink.net



             Dick Lundy (2001-I), 5525 Timber Ln., Excelsior, MN 55331, 

             952-470-0093, DLundy@Spacestar.net



             Deborah Mullen (2004-I), 5050 South East End Ave. Apt 14C, 

             Chicago IL 60615, 727-947-6271 DMullen@McCormick.edu



             Eunice Poethig (2003-I), 1000 E. 53rd St., #613, Chicago, IL 

             60615, 773-324-8624, ebpoethig@unidial.com



             Katie Ricks (2004-I), 212 Adair St. Apt. E-7, Decatur, GA 30030. 

             (404) 377-9531, auntkatier@hotmail.com



             Bear Ride (2002-G), 1680 N. Holliston Ave., Pasadena, CA 91104, 

             626-398-9936, bears@usc.edu



             Mike Smith (2002-I), 1211 West St., Grinnell IA 50112, 641-236-

             7955, michael.d.smith@pcusa.org



             Erin K. Swenson (2003-G), 1071 Delaware Ave. S.E., Atlanta, GA 

             30316-2469, 404-627-4825, ErinSwen@aol.com



             2002 NOMINATING COMMITTEE: Gene Huff, Ralph Carter, Bear Ride, 

             Brian Cave & Tammy Lindahl.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                                   MLP National Liaisons



             MORE LIGHT UPDATE, James D. Anderson, Editor, P.O. Box 38, New 

             Brunswick, NJ 08903-0038, 732-249-1016, 732-932-7500 ex 8210 

             (Rutgers Univ.), FAX 732-932-6916 (Rutgers Univ.), 

             JDA@scils.rutgers.edu



             WEBSITE: Donna Riley, 155 Prospect St., 

             Northampton, MA 01060, 413-584-7935, dmriley@alumni.princeton.edu



             MLP DATABASE: Dick Lundy, 5525 Timber Ln., Excelsior, MN 55331, 

             952-470-0093, DLundy@Spacestar.net



             PRESBYNET: Bill Capel, 123-R W. Church St., Champaign, IL 61820-

             3510, 217-355-9825 wk., 352-2298 h., Bill@Capel.com



             CHAPTERS & LIAISONS: Michael J. Adee, 369 Montezuma Ave., PMB 

             #447, Santa Fe, NM 87501-2626, 505-820-7082, fax 505-820-2540, 

             MichaelAdee@aol.com



             SEMINARY & CAMPUS GROUPS: Katie Morrison, KatieatMLP@aol.com; 

             Johanna Bos, Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary, 1044 

             Alta Visa Rd., Louisville, KY 40205-1798, jbos@lpts.edu



             STRATEGY: Bear Ride, 1680 N. Holliston Ave., Pasadena, CA 91104, 

             626-398-9936, bears@usc.edu; Tony De La Rosa, 3016 Waverly Drive, 

             #109, Los Angeles, CA  90039-4115, 323-664-2787 (home), 

             tonydlr@ix.netcom.com



             JUDICIAL ISSUES: Bear Ride, 1680 N. Holliston Ave., Pasadena, CA 

             91104, 626-398-9936, bears@usc.edu; Tony De La Rosa, 3016 Waverly 

             Drive, #109, Los Angeles, CA  90039-4115, 323-664-2787 (home), 

             tonydlr@ix.netcom.com; Peter Oddleifson, c/o Harris, Beach and 

             Wilcox, 130 E. Main St., Rochester, NY 14604, 716-232-4440 w., 

             716-232-1573 fax.



             PRISON MINISTRIES: Jud van Gorder, 915 Walnut Ave., Santa Cruz, 

             CA 95060-3440, 831-423-3829.



             SHOWER OF STOLES PROJECT: Martha G. Juillerat, Director, 57 Upton 

             Ave. S., Minneapolis, MN 55405, 612-377-8792, StoleProj@aol.com, 

             www.showerofstoles.com.



             THAT ALL MAY FREELY SERVE: Jane Adams Spahr, P.O. Box 3707, San 

             Rafael, CA 94912-3707, 415-457-8004, 415-454-2564 fax, 

             JanieSpahr@tamfs.org, http://www.tamfs.org



             BISEXUAL CONCERNS: The Rev. Kathleen Buckley, 2532 Rosendale Rd., 

             Schenectady, NY 12309-1312, 518-382-5342; Skidmore College 

             chaplain 518-584-5000 ext 2271, email kbuckley@skidmore.edu; 

             Union College protestant chaplain, 518-388-6618, 

             buckleyk@gar.union.edu; The Rev. Susan Halcomb Craig, c/o United 

             University Church, 817 W. 34th St., Los Angeles, CA 90007, 213-

             748-0209 ext. 12, fax 213-748-5531, scraig@usc.edu



             TRANSGENDER CONCERNS: Erin K. Swenson, 1071 Delaware Ave. S.E., 

             Atlanta, GA 30316-2469, 404-627-4825, ErinSwen@aol.com



             YOUTH AND YOUNG ADULT CONCERNS: Brian Cave, ClemsonBC74@aol.com



             NRLR (National Religious Leadership Roundtable): Marco Antonio 

             Grimaldo, 221 Ridgemede, #109, Baltimore, MD 21210, 202-669-2153, 

             mgrimaldo@earthlink.net



             ILGA (International Lesbian & Gay Association): The Rev. Tom 

             Hanks, Lavalle 376-2D, 1047 Buenos Aires, Argentina, 

             thanks@thanks.wamani.apc.org



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                    MLP PRESBYTERY LIAISONS (www.mlp.org/liaison.html)



             Arkansas: Greg Adams, 314 Steven, Little Rock AR 72205, 501-224-

             4724, sgadams@Aristotle.net



             Cascades: Janet Stang, 1244 Looking Glass Way, Central Point, OR 

             97502, 541-664-9189, stangp@transport.com



             Charlotte: John Barry Mays, 1020 Arosa Ave. #5, Charlotte NC 

             28203, 704-358-8042, amayesd@worldnet.att.net



             Cincinnati: Hal Porter, 4160 Paddock Rd., Cincinnati OH 45229, 

             513-861-5996, hgporter@hotmail.com



             Denver: Laurene Lafontaine, 1247 Utica Street, Denver, CO 80204, 

             720-932-8772, lafden@earthlink.net



             Des Moines: Mike Smith, 1211 West St., Grinnell IA 50112, 641-

             236-7955, michael.d.smith@pcusa.org



             Detroit: John Lovegren & Dan Isenschmid, 269 McKinley Ave. Grosse 

             Pointe Farms MI 48236, 313-885-9047, pointetox@CompuServe.com



             East Iowa: Robin and Rick Chambers, 907 Fifth Ave., Iowa City IA 

             52240, 319-354 2765, RChamb2912@aol.com



             Heartland: 



             Indian Nations: John McNeese, P. O. Box 54606, Oklahoma City OK 

             73120, 405-848-2819, John3317@home.com



             Mid-Kentucky: Michael Purintun, 522 Belgravia Ct. Apt. 2, 

             Louisville KY 40208, 502-637-4734, michaelp@ctr.pcusa.org



             Milwaukee: John Gregg, 3443 E. Waterford Ave., St. Francis WI 

             53235, 414-486-9939, jgregg@wi.rr.com



             Missouri River Valley: Cleve Evans,3810 S. 13th St., #22, Omaha 

             NE 68107, 402-733-1360, cevans@scholars@bellevue.edu



             National Capital: Jeanne MacKenzie, 725 3rd St. SW, Washington, 

             DC, 202-554-8281, jmackenzie@execware.com



             New Hope: Jim Foster, 500 Meadow Run Dr., Chapel Hill NC 27514, 

             919-933-0498, j-efoster@mindspring.com



             Newton: Laura Collins, 1 Wapalanne Rd., Branchville NJ 07826, 

             revlic@juno.com



             New Brunswick: Jim Anderson, P. O. Box 38, New Brunswick NJ 

             08903, 732-249-1016, Jda@scils.rutgers.edu



             New Castle: Patrick Evans, 91 E. Main St., #402, Newark, DE 

             19711, 302-266-9878, pevans@UDel.edu



             New Covenant: Sara Jean Jackson, 4383 Fiesta Lane, Houston TX 

             77004, 713-748-4025, sjackson@netropolis.net



             North Puget Sound: George Fuller, 5261 Dunbar St. Vancouver BC 

             V6N 1W1, Canada, 604-261-33417, loisf@interchange.ubc.ca



             Northern Kansas: Tammy Rider, 100 2nd St., Claremont, MN 55924, 

             507-528-2086, trider@clear.lakes.com



             Northern New England: Ken Wolvington, 118 Shore Road, Burlington 

             VT 05401, 802-862-6605, kenwolv@prodigy.net



             Pacific: Lisa Bove, 570 N. Irving Blvd. Los Angeles CA 90004, 

             323-465-5745, lbove@chla.usc.edu



             San Gabriel: Charles R. Houdek, 1420 Santo Domingo Ave., Duarte 

             CA 91010, 626-303-5531, crh68@webtv.net



             San Francisco: Gene Huff, 658 25th Ave. San Francisco CA 94121, 

             415-668-1145, genehuff@pacbell.net



             San Jose: Marcia Ludwig, 6247 Shady Grove Dr., Cupertino CA 

             95014, 408-255-8467, church@fpcsj.org; Derrick Kikuchi, 29 Mar 

             Vista Ct., Daly City CA 94014-1414, 415-586-1416, 

             derrick@wkmn.com



             Seattle:  Lindsay Thompson, 200 W. Mercer St. Suite 207, Seattle 

             WA 98119, 206-285-4130, tradelaw@thompson-law.com



             Shenandoah: John E. Harris, 572 Atwood Drive, Gerrardstown WV 

             25420, 304-229-9227, john.harris1@ecunet.org



             Southern Louisiana: Ellen Morgan, 2285 Cedardale, Baton Rouge LA 

             70808, 504-344-3930



             Southern New England: Jack Hartwein-Sanchez, 149 Bramble Way, 

             Tiverton RI 02878, 401-624-6698, jackmlp@earthlink.net



             Utica: Judith A. Westerhoff, 33 Mulberry St., Utica NY 13323, 

             315-853-6272, Br0adcloth@aol.com (first "o" is the number zero)



             Western Kentucky: Michael Erwin, 426 St. Ann St., Owensboro KY 

             42303, 270-683-6836, pastor@centralpchurch.org



             Winnebago: Dick Winslow, 111 E. Water St. #100, Appleton WI 

             54911, 414-731-0892, rwinslow@athenet.net



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                         MLP Chapters (www.mlp.org/chapters.html)



             MLP chapters provide an opportunity for local lesbian, gay, 

             bisexual and transgender Presbyterians and their straight allies 

             to come together regularly to carry out a variety of functions 

             and tasks which are seen to be important and appropriate for a 

             particular area.  Some are large; others are small.  Most meet 

             monthly, some less often but are always on call for taking on 

             strategic tasks.  All are able to provide strong personal support 

             to their members for the individual journeys they travel at this 

             point in their lives and in the life of the Presbyterian Church.  

             Chapters themselves decide what specific tasks and roles they 

             wish to take on, based on the stated mission of MLP. 



             For information about organizing a chapter, please refer to our 

             brief statement called "Tips for Organizing a MLP Chapter."  It is 

             found on our web page (http://www.mlp.org) or can be secured 

             along with other advice from our national field organizer Michael 

             Adee (369 Montezuma Ave., PMB #447, Santa Fe, NM 87501-2626, 505-

             820-7082, fax 505-820-2540, MichaelAdee@aol.com).  Corrections 

             and other changes in the chapter information listings should be 

             sent to Michael.



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                               Seminary and Campus Chapters



             LIAISON: Johanna Bos, Louisville Presbyterian Theological 

             Seminary, 1044 Alta Visa Rd., Louisville, KY 40205-1798, 

             jbos@lpts.edu



             CHICAGO THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY: Heyward / Boswell Society. Marilyn 

             Nash, 5757  South University Ave.,  Chicago, IL 60637, 

             mnash100@aol.com



             COLUMBIA THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY: Imago Dei, Andrew Foster Connors, 

             404-377-2205, connors@mindspring.com; Katie Ricks, 404/377-9531, 

             AuntKatieR@hotmail.com, Columbia Theological Seminary, P.O. Box 520, 

             Decatur, GA  30031.



             LOUISVILLE PRESBYTERIAN THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY: Student Chapter. 

             Johanna Bos, 1044 Alta Vista Dr., Louisville, KY 40205, 502-8985-

             3411, jbos@lpts.edu



             McCORMICK THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY: Acts 10:15, McCormick Theological 

             Seminary, Tanya Denley, 1047 E. Hyde Park Blvd., Basement, 

             Chicago, IL 60615, tdenley@juno.com; James Hicks, 1519 W. 

             Rosemont Ave. #2W, Chicago, IL 60660, 773-338-5278, 

             booyim@21stcentury.net



             PRINCETON: BGLASS, Bisexual, Gay, Lesbian, and Straight 

             Seminarians, c/o Christine Gannon, SBN 430, Princeton Theological 

             Seminary, Box 5204, Princeton, NJ 08543, 609-497-9024, 

             CGannon104@aol.com.



             SAN FRANCISCO THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY: SFTS More Light 

             Presbyterians.  Shelly Holle, 2 Kensington Rd., San Anselmo, CA 

             94960, 415-482-0283, SHolle@sfts.edu; Mary Davis, 563 St. Mary 

             Dr., Santa Rosa, CA 95409, 707-537-1133, mrydavis@aol.com; Pam 

             Lupfer, 25 Richmond Rd., #303, San Anselmo, CA 94960, 415-457-

             7906, loopslair@aol.com; Tim Shipe, timothyshipe@hotmail.



             UNION-PSCE: Whosoever More Light Chapter, Union-PSCE, c/o Jason 

             B. Crawford, 3401 Brook Road, Richmond, VA 23227, 

             whosoeverunion_psce@yahoo.com.



             MACPROTESTANTS AT MACALESTER COLLEGE: Macprotestants, Lucy 

             Forster-Smith, Chaplain, 1600

             Grand Ave., St. Paul, MN 55105, 651-696-6298



             * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *



                              Presbytery & Regional Chapters



                         Persons listed are moderators or contact

                                 persons for each chapter.



             BOSTON AND NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND: Ken Wolvington, 118 Shore Rd., 

             Burlington, VT 05401-2658, 802-862-6605, ken.wolvington@pcusa.org



             SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND: Jack Hartwein-Sanchez, 149 Bramble Way, 

             Tiverton, RI 02878, 401-624-6698.



             GENESEE VALLEY: Kay Wroblewski, 74 Freemont Rd., Rochester, NY 

             14612, 716-663-6632; Ralph Carter, 111 Millburn St., Rochester, 

             NY 14607-2918, 716-271-7649, rcarter@rpa.net



             PITTSBURGH: Robert J. Boston, Moderator, P. O. Box 15784, 

             Pittsburgh, PA  15244, 412-795-0828.



             LAKE ERIE: Robin Cuneo, P.O. Box 201, Findley Lake, NY 14736, 716-

             769-7394, cuneo@cecomet.net; Rev. Evon Lloyd McJunkin, 1721 W. 

             31st St., Erie, PA 16508, 814-864-1920, evon@erie.net; Rev. Kate 

             Irish Filer, 2816 Elmwood Ave., Erie, PA 16508, 814-676-4739, 

             KIF1@juno.com



             DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: "Open Doors," Dana vanBever, 3500 Russell 

             Road, Alexandria, VA 22305, 703-683-2644, jdvangreen@aol.com; 

             Jeanne MacKenzie, 725 3rd St., SW, Washington, DC 202-554-8281, 

             jmackenzie@execware.com



             EASTERN VIRGINIA: Carol Bayma, 4937 Olive Grove Ln. Virginia 

             Beach, VA 23455-5218, 757-497-6584, Carol and Alice@gateway.net



             TRIANGLE (NORTH CAROLINA): James R. Foster, 500 Meadow Run Dr., 

             Chapel Hill, NC 27514-8022, 919-933-0498, j-efoster@mindspring.com; 

             Jack Cover, Chairperson, 919-933-0498.



             CHARLOTTE: John Barry Mayes, 1020 Arosa Ave. #5, Charlotte, NC 

             28203, 704-358-8042; Gwen and Cullen Ferguson, Chapter 

             Coordinators, www.gaycharlotte.com/morelight, mlpcharlotte-

             owner@yahoogroups.com, amayesd@worldnet.att.net



             DETROIT / SOUTHEASTERN MICHIGAN: John Lovegren & Dan Isenschmid, 

             269 McKinley Ave, Grosse Pointe Farms,MI, 48236, 313-885-9047, 

             pointetox@cs.com



             LAKE MICHIGAN PRESBYTERY: Rev. Janet Duggins, Westminster 

             Presbyterian Church, 1515 Helen Avenue, Portage, MI 49002

              

             MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN: Dick Myers, 549 West Manor Circle, Bayside, 

             WI 53217- 1735; 414-228-7466, dmyers@execpc.com; John N. Gregg, 

             3443 E. Waterford Ave., St. Francis, WI 53235, 414-486-9939, 

             JGregg@aero.net



             CENTRAL ARKANSAS: Greg Adams, 314 Steven, Little Rock, AR 72205, 

             501-224-4724, sgadams@Aristotle.net



             LOUISIANA: Ellen Morgan, 2285 Cedardale, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, 

             504-344-3930.



             OKLAHOMA: John McNeese, 1300 Brighton Ave, Oklahoma City, OK 

             73120-1404, 405-848-7498, John3317@home.com



             GREATER HOUSTON: Lynn Johnson, 1625 Harold, Houston, TX 77006, 

             713-523-5222, tilj1@aol.com; Sara Jean Jackson, 4383 Fiest Lane, 

             Houston, TX 77004, 713-748-4025, sjackson@netropolis.net; Pat and 

             Gail Rickey, 13114 Holston Hills, Houston, TX 77069, 281-440-

             0353, RickeyMLP@aol.com



             GRACE PRESBYTERY (Dallas / Fort Worth, TX): Jean Martin, 1220 

             Brookside Dr., Hurst,TX 76053, 817-282-7449.



             GRAND CANYON: Kimberly Murman, 303 E. Patrician Drive, Tempe, AZ 

             85282, 480-967-2767 kmurman@worldnet.att.net ; Rosemarie Wallace, 

             710 West Los Lagos Vista, Mesa AZ 85210, forster@asu.edu



             NORTHERN NEW MEXICO (Santa Fe Presbytery): Jeanne and David 

             McGown, 2751 Via Caballero Del Sur, Santa Fe, NM 87505, 505-471-

             7371.

              

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                            MASTHEAD (Publication Information)



             MORE LIGHT UPDATE, Volume 22, Number 4, March-April 2002.  

             ISSN 0889-3985.  Published bimonthly by More Light Presbyterians 

             (for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Concerns), an 

             organization of Ministers, Elders, Deacons, Members, 

             Congregations and other Governing Bodies of the Presbyterian 

             Church (U.S.A.).  Elder James D. Anderson, Editor, P.O. Box 38, 

             New Brunswick, NJ 08903-0038, 732-249-1016, 732-932-7500 ex 8210 

             (Rutgers University), fax 732-932-6916 (Rutgers University), 

             Internet: JDA@mariner.rutgers.edu (or JDA@scils.rutgers.edu), 

             DeWitt House 206, 185 College Ave., New Brunswick, NJ 08901.  

             Printer: Ken Barta, Brunswick Typographic.  Mailer: Associated 

             Mailing Services Inc.  Electronic version available via email.



             Email Discussion List: MoreLightPresbyterians@yahoogroups.com (To 

             join, send email to: MoreLightPresbyterians-

             Subscribe@yahoogroups.com; to leave, send email to: 

             MoreLightPresbyterians-Unubscribe@yahoogroups.com).



             MLP home page: http://www.mlp.org



             Send materials marked "For publication" to the editor.  

             PUBLICATION DEADLINES: 6 weeks prior to issue months.  Most 

             material appearing in MORE LIGHT UPDATE is placed in the public 

             domain.  With the exception of individual articles that carry 

             their own copyright notice, articles may be freely copied or 

             reprinted.  We ask only that MORE LIGHT UPDATE be credited and 

             its address be given for those who might wish to contact us.  

             Suggested annual membership contribution to MLP: $50.00.  Annual 

             subscription (included in membership) to MORE LIGHT UPDATE: 

             $18.00.



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             corrected version 2-16-2002.